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Public Comment. Volume III - Montana Legislature

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Robert Ochsner<br />

April 5, 1994<br />

Page 5<br />

tion with its other reserves outside of the immediate project<br />

area. Meridian considers the rail spur to be a permanent appurtenance.<br />

The Department argues that this is not consistent with<br />

the intended purpose as applied for and/or that was reviewed and<br />

contained in the environmental impact statement. A provision for<br />

review and possible extension of the easement could be considered<br />

if the Board so chooses.<br />

Presently, the Department does not have damages settlement statements<br />

between Meridian and two of the four surface lessees affected<br />

by the proposed easement. These lessees also hold private<br />

lands adjoining the state lands and are among some of the private<br />

land owners who are not willing to grant easements or sell their<br />

lands to Meridian for this rail spur. Meridian has indicated to<br />

the Department that it intends to pursue condemnation action<br />

against the remaining hold out land owners.<br />

As mentioned above, the Department is not convinced Meridian will<br />

be successful in this action and therefore does not feel it would<br />

be in the State's best interest to unnecessarily encumber its<br />

lands by issuing easements until such time as this matter has<br />

been settled through the courts.<br />

If the Board approves the easement request, the Department feels<br />

the easements should not be issued until ~eridian successfully<br />

acquires all of the other lands necessary for the rail corridor.<br />

Meridian should be required to provide the Department proof of<br />

said acquisitions prior to issuance of any easement or other<br />

authorization of entry to begin any construction.<br />

COMPENSATION<br />

This item is related to two issues regarding compensation due the<br />

state. First, the majority oi. the state school trust lands which<br />

this easement would affect are enrolled in the Federal Conservation<br />

Reserve Program (CRP). If the easement is issued, the affected<br />

lands will have to be withdrawn from the existing CRP<br />

contracts and funds, possibly plus penalties and interests, will<br />

have to be repaid (reference ASCS memo attached). In addition<br />

the Department and its lessees will be losing revenues that they<br />

otherwise would have received had the contracts not been terminated.<br />

The Department feels Meridian should be required to pay<br />

all refunds, penalties, interest or damages levied by the U.S.<br />

Government as a result of the cancellation or modification of the<br />

CRP contracts. In addition Meridian should be required to pay,'<br />

in advance, in one lump sum all future revenues lost as a result<br />

of any CRP contract cancellation or modification.<br />

The second matter is the valuation of the easement itself and<br />

whether the compensation for the easement should be based on .<br />

comparable sales of lands in the area or based on comparable<br />

-252- <strong>Volume</strong> Ill: <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Comment</strong>

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