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Public Comment. Volume III - Montana Legislature

Public Comment. Volume III - Montana Legislature

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-The "Necessity/<strong>Public</strong> Interest" is one of the most important tasks before this<br />

committee. The lack of definition of "public use" is where much of the abuse of<br />

the eminent domain law takes place. Demanding that companies wishing to<br />

exercise the law prove that a project is truly in the public interest could<br />

minimize this abuse. -This section of the law seriously needs to be revised. It is<br />

abundantly clear that many of the so-called "public uses" are not a benefit to<br />

<strong>Montana</strong>ns but to a few corporate shareholders. Not to recommend changes to<br />

this portion of the law is irresponsible. (PuntlAlderson)<br />

I support eminent domain reform. I suggest that the subcommittee immediately<br />

draft legislation, which does the following things:<br />

Makes sure projects are in the public interest before private companies<br />

use eminent domain, it should have to prove its project is in the public<br />

interest. No project should be allowed to just decide what they can and<br />

can't do on private property without just cause. (OIDonnell)<br />

Very strong public need must exist before any company should be allowed to<br />

condemn private lands. (M. Alderson)<br />

'The proposed legislation LC7034 raises similar concerns. As proposed,<br />

LC7034 would require the plaintiff to show by a preponderance of the evidence<br />

that the project is in the public interest, in addition, to a showing that the public<br />

interest requires the taking. LC7034 would create undue burden on judges to<br />

make a determination of public interest, which is not defined in the statute, and<br />

changes their role considerably. 'The offered legislation ignores the<br />

tremendous burden undertaken by a project to receive the necessary approvals<br />

to construct the project in the first place. This review burden should not be<br />

placed on the court system and the proposed legislation should be rejected.<br />

(Tongue River Railroad)<br />

Companies must first prove that what they propose to do is in the public interest<br />

and that the state will benefit from it. (A. Charter)<br />

Strictly define public interest and ensure that business interests, such as profit<br />

margins and market niche, do not take precedence over the community good.<br />

(Clark Fork Pend Oreille Coalition)<br />

Companies should have to prove that their project is really in the public interest,<br />

not simply in the interest of their shareholders. (Radue)<br />

At the very least, great care should be exercised before eminent domain is<br />

allowed. A very strong public need must be established. (Orr)<br />

EQC Eminent Domain Study -51 -

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