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Public Comment. Volume III - Montana Legislature

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EQC Eminent Domain<br />

Subcommittee-<strong>Public</strong> Hearing<br />

March 23,2000<br />

Exhibit 6<br />

Mr. Chairman, members of the council, for the record, my name is Clint<br />

McRae. I reside at Rocker Six Cattle Co., Box 2056, Forsyth MT, 59327. I<br />

have had first hand experience with the inadequacies of the laws of eminent<br />

domain. That is why I stand in front of you today.<br />

It is time for the eminent domain laws in the state of <strong>Montana</strong> to be<br />

reformed. This law is over 100 'years old and has served its purpose as it is<br />

written. The purpose of this law was to build infrastructure and serve the<br />

public at every remote area of the country. At that time there was a need for<br />

,the awesome power of eminent domain.<br />

In this new millennium, that has changed. There are projects in this state that<br />

have been permitted under the thinly veiled disguise of need. The fust<br />

change in the law needs to place responsibility on the permit holders to<br />

prove that the public is being served, and that a need exists. Private<br />

companies who seek profits at the expense of landowners are abusing<br />

eminent domain laws.<br />

The second change to the law needs to be the addition of an easement as<br />

opposed to signing away fee title. It is common for companies to seek fee<br />

title to private land. Fee title can be used as collateral to the company's<br />

creditors. The Bureau of Land Management, Forest Service, and the<br />

Department of Natural Resources and Conservation all require easements<br />

across land they control. There is no reason why a private landowner should<br />

be held to a different standard. The decision of fee title or easement should<br />

be left to the landowner.<br />

The third change has to do with the actual taking of the property. Possession<br />

of private land should not occur until all formal proceedings have been<br />

exhausted. It is not right for a company to take land and settle later.<br />

The fourth change needs to explicitly state that a right of way permit is<br />

granted for only one specific use. AQ~<br />

additional proposed right of way uses<br />

needs to be re-negotiated with the private landowner.<br />

-1 48- <strong>Volume</strong> Ill: <strong>Public</strong> <strong>Comment</strong>

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