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Pobierz plik - Grundtvig

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(The Society of the Free Polish University) from<br />

Lublin and Helena Kretz’s Łódź University of the<br />

Third Age.<br />

We were invited to the project by its German<br />

coordinator during the workshops ‘Sich Europa<br />

erschließen – auf dem Weg zu einem vereinten<br />

Europa‘, which took place in February 2004 in Bad<br />

Urach.<br />

Many older people have had tragic experiences<br />

during World War II and as a result of the social<br />

and political changes in Europe after the war. For<br />

many of them peaceful cohabitation in Europe<br />

and accepting cultural diversity and national differences<br />

are an inner need. A great number of<br />

people are curious of the world and show the<br />

readiness to travel across Europe. For the past<br />

few years, this has more and more concerned<br />

travelling from east to west and vice versa. This<br />

interest may be an important factor of expanding<br />

the knowledge and understanding of relations<br />

with European neighbours. However, partnership<br />

meetings under a <strong>Grundtvig</strong> project, have a different<br />

‘agenda from that of tourist trips.<br />

The ‘ODE – Open Doors for Europe’ partnership<br />

lasted for two years (2004-2006). Four partner<br />

meetings were organised over that time. Two<br />

of them were held in Poland; one in Lublin and in<br />

Łódź. One more was organised in Ulm, Germany,<br />

and one in Alicante, Spain. The aim of the project<br />

was to facilitate mutual contacts and help senior<br />

citizens from various European countries open<br />

themselves to Europe. The experience related to<br />

senior citizens’ education has shown that many<br />

older people are anxious to participate in European<br />

meetings and exchange programmes. This results<br />

from their inability to speak foreign languages<br />

or insufficient use of their skills, as well as from<br />

the lack of experience in maintaining contacts<br />

with other cultures and from belief that, during<br />

meetings with European neighbours, there may<br />

be misunderstanding or there may be no common<br />

subjects for discussion, thus leading to unpleasant<br />

situations. In order to prevent it, seniors’ discussions<br />

on the following subjects were planned in<br />

the project: key-words, taboos in individual countries,<br />

everyday life situations, Christmas and Easter<br />

traditions and other national holidays, debunking<br />

stereotypes in partner countries, questions related<br />

to the manners of eating and drinking.<br />

The ODE project has been our first encounter<br />

with the <strong>Grundtvig</strong> Programme. The beginnings<br />

were very difficult. This was mostly due to a poor<br />

knowledge of foreign languages and non-existent<br />

computer skills. A 12-people group was formed<br />

and gradually began to ‘open the doors to Europe’.<br />

First of all, we were learning foreign languages<br />

during intensive courses. All project participants<br />

took an active part in preparing materials. Senior<br />

citizens constitute a group with a limited number<br />

of social contacts. Under the project, they had an<br />

opportunity to use their competence and actively<br />

join in developing information and promotion<br />

materials, which contributed to conquering their<br />

fear of travelling to other countries and restoring<br />

their self-confidence. Thanks to extensive documentation<br />

of the whole content of the project<br />

(also uploaded on the website www.gemeinsamlernen.de/ode),<br />

it was presented to a wider public<br />

during local, regional and national seminars. The<br />

presented elements included: project objectives,<br />

partner organisations, working methods, course<br />

of project implementation and its results, as well<br />

as the activity of all the partners. This way, we<br />

not only promoted the project itself, but also the<br />

idea of cooperation of European organisations fo-<br />

101

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