How Terrorist Groups End - RAND Corporation

224 How Terrorist Groups End: Lessons for Countering al Qa’ida
human intelligence, 61, 124, 127, 129
human rights, 70–71
ideological motivation, 5, 15, 40
improvised explosive device (IED), 92,
94, 103, 111, 118–119
information operations, 61, 117–118,
133
insurgency, definition of, 9
intelligence collection, 48–49, 59–62,
126–127
internal security assistance, 27–29, 61,
64, 68, 124, 129–131, 135–136
International Criminal Investigative
Training Assistance Program
(ICITAP), 28–29
international financial system, 133
International Monetary Fund, 132
International Policy Attitudes,
University of Maryland Program on,
114
Irish Republican Army (IRA), 2, 22,
78, 123, 161; see also Continuity
Irish Republican Army, Real Irish
Republican Army
Islamic Army in Iraq (IAI), 86–89, 161
Islamic State of Iraq (ISI), 88–89, 92,
98
Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM), 13, 86–87,
115, 162
Japan Self-Defense Forces (JSDF), 51
key leaders, capturing, 132
Khmer Rouge, 60, 164
Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), 12,
165
land reform, 68, 70, 77–78
Liberation Front of Quebec (FLQ),
29–30, 166
local security forces, 129
logic of policing strategy, 58–62
Lohamei Herut Israel (Lehi), 33
McKeown, Timothy, 6–7, 43
military force, use of, 9, 11, 12, 19, 30,
105
Mozambique National Resistance
Movement (RENAMO), 23, 168
Mujahideen Shura Council (MSC), 88,
98, 169
Musharraf, Pervez, 103–104, 130, 132
National Commission for the
Consolidation of Peace (COPAZ), 77
National Liberation Front (FLN)
(Algeria), 14, 33
National Police Agency, 49, 50–52, 54,
57
National Security Strategy of the United
States, 104, 106
negotiated settlements, 21, 42
networked Sunni insurgency, 84–90
nonviolent tactics, adopting, 18, 80
Office of Public Safety, 135
Operation Overt, 118
organizational structure, terrorist
group, 14
Organization of the Petroleum
Exporting Countries (OPEC), 25
paramilitary civil-defense forces, 65
Peace Conquerors, 26, 173
peace settlement, 21
Police Policy Research Center, 51
policing, 10, 11, 27–30, 45
political gains, 4
political process, joining the, 18
political solutions, 20–22
Posen, Barry, 11–12
pressures, types of, 3
provocation, 108
public good, working for, 55
Public Security Intelligence Agency, 49,
52, 57–58
public-welfare activities, 55
Quadrennial Defense Review, 105–106
Quebec Provincial Police (QPP), 29
radicalization, 128
RAND-MIPT Terrorism Incident
database, 5–6
Real Irish Republican Army, 175
regime types, 5, 6, 15, 17
Religious Corporation Law, 54, 56
religious terrorist groups, 35–36
repression, end of, 76