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Beni~hke, Nombela, J.J., Rodriguez Murcia, C, Abaigar, T., and Vericad J.R. 1990. GTG-banded karyotype of Gazella dama mhorr Bennett, 1833. Zeitschrift for Siiugetierkunde, 55 : 194 201. K., Kumamoto, A.T., Olsen, LH., Williams, M.M., and Oosterhuis, J. 1984. On the chromosomes of Gazella soemmerringi Cretzschmar, 1826. Zeitschrift ftir Siiugetierkunde, 49: 368-373. v ., Greth, A., and AnagariYah, S. 1990. Robertsonian chromosome polymorphism in the Arabian oryx (Oryx leucoryx). Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 54: 161-163. Cribiu, E.P., Vassart, M., Durand, V., Greth, A, Asmode, J.F., Claro, F., and Anagariyah, S. 1991. Distribution of the 17: 19 Robertsonian translocation in a herd of Arabian oryx. Mammalia, 55: 121-125. De Boer, L.E.M., and De Bruijn M. 1990. Chromosomal distinction between the Red-Faced and Black-Faced Black Spider Monkeys. Zoo Biology, 9: 307-316. Duplantier, J.M., Britton-Davidian, J. , and Granjon L. 1990. Chromosomal characterization of the three species of the genus Mastomys in Senegal. Z. Zool. Syst. Evolut. forsch, 28: 289-298 Effron, M., Bogart, M.H. , Kumamoto, AT., and Benirschke, K. 1976. Chromosome studies in the mammalian subfamily Antilopinae. Genetica, 46: 419-444. Granjon, L., Vassart, M., Greth, A., and Cribiu, E.P. 1991. Genetic study of Sand gazelles (Gazella subgutturosa marica) from Saudi Arabia. Chromosomal and isozymic data. Zeitschrift ftir Siiugetierkunde, 56: 169-176. Harley, E.H. 1992. RESOLVE Version 2.8. University of Cape Town. Hayes, H., Petit, E ., and Dutrillaux, B. 1991. Comparison of RBG-banded karyotypes of cattle, sheep and goal. Cytogenetics and Cell Genetics, 57: 51-55. Hershkovitz, H. 1983. Two new species of Night Monkeys, Genus Aotus: a preliminary report on Aotus taxonomy. American loumal ofPrimatology, 4: 209-243. Iskandar, D., Duplantier, J.M., Bonhomme, F., Petter, F., and Thaler, L. 1988. Mise en evidence de deux especes jumelles sympatriques du genre Hylomyscus dans Ie nord-est du Gabon. Mammalia, 52: 126-130. Kimura, M. 1983. The Neutral Th eory of Molecular Evo.lution. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, U.K. Kingswood, S.C, and Kumamoto, A.T. 1988. Research and management of Arabian Sand GazelJe in the USA. In Dixon, A., and Jones, D. (eds), Conservation and biology of desert antelopes. Christopher Helm, London, U.K. Pp. 212-226. Lynch, M. 1988. Estimation of relatedness by DNA fingerprinting. Mol. BioI. Evol, 5: 584-599. Nei, M. 1987. Molecular evolutionary genetics. Columbia University Press, New York. Richardson, BJ., Baverstock, P.R., and Adams, M. 1986. Allozyme electrophoresis; a handbook for animal systematics and population studies. Academic Press. 410 pp. Rubini, M., Giunta, c., and Fontana, F. 1991. High-resolution G-banded karyotype of Cervus elaph"s corsican us, Erxleben. Caryologia, 44: 375-381. Ryder, O.A, Aman, R.A, and Jonyo, J. 1990. A genetic puzzle, chromosomes of Waterbuck (Kobus ellipsiprymnus) in Lake Nakuru National Park, Kenya. Zoonooz, Sept 12-13. Ryder, O.A., Kumamoto, A.T., Durrand, B.S., and Benirschke, K. 1989. Chromosomal divergence and reproductive isolation in dik-diks. In Otte, D., and Endler, J.A. (eds), Speciation and its consequences. Sinauer Associates, Sunderland, Massachusetts, U.S. A. Pp. 208-225. Saiki, R.K., 1988. Primer-directed enzymatic amplification of DNA with a thermostable DNA polymerase. Science, 239: 487-491. Shi, L. 1987. Recent trends in mammalian cytogenetics in China. La Kromosomo, UA5: 1458-1467. 75
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CONSERVATION OF ARABIAN GAZELLES
Page 4 and 5:
• 14 Survey of Gazelle Populatio
Page 6 and 7:
List of Contributors Prof. Abdulaz
Page 8 and 9:
Foreword HRH Prince SAUD AL-FAISAL
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1. Recent Developments in Gazelle C
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• April, 1988: Survey of the Fara
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- May, 1991: Capture of rheem from
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References Abuzinada, A., 1987. Int
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until Groves (1983) re-examined the
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Figure 2.1 a Figure 2.1 b
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Dissatisfaction with the BSC over t
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Nixon & Wheeler (1990) are not so d
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In order to test the PSC (phylogene
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(2) FEMALES Variable gazella cora
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two adult male and one adult female
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4 4 * 4 3 2 *33 1 1 * 1 * 2 1 1 I 5
Page 34 and 35: (2) FEMALES Variable G. bennelli (
Page 36 and 37: In the two other equally parsimonio
Page 38 and 39: ufifrons benneui saudiya subguuurcs
Page 40 and 41: By branch-swapping, using Macelade,
Page 42 and 43: On my first visit to AI-Areen, in 1
Page 44 and 45: anch of the premaxilla generally to
Page 46 and 47: J.R., and Morrison-Scott, T.C.S. 19
Page 48 and 49: Aden: 12°50'N, 45°03'E (4 skins,
Page 50 and 51: species is currently the subject of
Page 52 and 53: One area where local people are ins
Page 54 and 55: 4. The Relationship Between Taxonom
Page 56 and 57: 'I1Ie current status of taxonomy Ad
Page 58 and 59: There is much scope for conflict be
Page 60 and 61: The Controversial Subject of Gazell
Page 62 and 63: • Taxonomic argument: The divisio
Page 64 and 65: conventional taxonomic characters t
Page 66 and 67: divergence between the mitochondria
Page 68 and 69: Morphometries: Some morphological c
Page 70 and 71: operative progranune could be set u
Page 72 and 73: museum specimens (data extracted fr
Page 74 and 75: Acknowledgements This work was carr
Page 76 and 77: Lange, 1. 1972. Studien an Gazellen
Page 78 and 79: 6. Modern Techniques in Taxonomy an
Page 80 and 81: protein electrophoresis still a val
Page 82 and 83: "molecular clock") has been establi
Page 86 and 87: 7. Chromosonlal Evolution in Gazell
Page 88 and 89: and C. gazella (Vassart et ai., Art
Page 90 and 91: analysis. Systematic relationships
Page 92 and 93: management efforts, whether managem
Page 94 and 95: Kumamoto, A.T., and Bogart, M.H. 19
Page 96 and 97: Table 8.1 Mammalian cells in cultur
Page 98 and 99: genetic diversity in a subspecies w
Page 100 and 101: amount of change between individual
Page 102 and 103: pardus, at positions 38, 61, 64, an
Page 104 and 105: Wildlife Research Center (KKWRC), n
Page 106 and 107: grown m MEM medium supplemented wit
Page 108 and 109: was involved in a V-autosome transl
Page 110 and 111: and heterozygosi ty values found in
Page 112 and 113: Viegas-Pequignot, E., and Dutrillau
Page 114 and 115: cellular and molecular biology requ
Page 116 and 117: structures in terms of visible morp
Page 118 and 119: Although a Robertsonian translocati
Page 120 and 121: Groves, c.P. 1969. On the smaller g
Page 122 and 123: G. bilkis and the dark forms of G.
Page 124 and 125: survey was carried out in February
Page 126 and 127: Conservation action: International
Page 128 and 129: 12. Genetics of Saudi dorcas gazell
Page 130 and 131: Genetic research can clarify the ta
Page 132 and 133: dorcas gazelles Gazella do rcas ssp
Page 134 and 135:
y less than 2% from each other. How
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Groves, c.P. 1969. On the smaller g
Page 138 and 139:
eflect the truly remarkable output
Page 140 and 141:
• National (central) government p
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past colonial Africa and Asia, and
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• Studies of gazelle growth rates
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References Child, G., and Grainger,
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14. Survey of Gazelle Populations i
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Sony IPS-360 Global Positioning Sys
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1. Mahkshush The gazelle habitat co
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5. Jabal Jandaf A small population
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A slight caveat is required to thes
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• Appoint one local auxiliary ran
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Recommendations on park zoning, man
Page 162 and 163:
'9~ ~~~
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flamingos Phoenicopterus ruber; her
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salt marshes and associated sand du
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Many projects were initiated at KlS
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CG: Taxonomy is the essential backg
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WR: On a mitochondrial DNA basis, w
Page 174 and 175:
CM & AG: We should not forget in si
Page 176 and 177:
- AG: What could the taxon called G
Page 178 and 179:
Gazella dorcas 1) Survey Al-Khunfah
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3 Male mountain gazelle (Thumamah)
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7 Female Arabian sand gazelle (Thum
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