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The challenge of academic writing for Chinese students within ...

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CHAPTER 7: LEARNING ACROSS LANGUAGE BOUNDARIES<br />

Introduction<br />

This chapter investigates the participants‘ learning experiences across language boundaries.<br />

<strong>The</strong> findings are categorized into three sections - prior learning experiences, current learning<br />

situation and aspirations <strong>for</strong> the future. In the prior learning experiences section, the<br />

participants‘ early linguistic influences and English language education are explored. <strong>The</strong><br />

current learning situation mainly focuses on the linguistic <strong>challenge</strong>s they face, differences in<br />

learning and teaching styles, and their experience <strong>of</strong> <strong>academic</strong> <strong>writing</strong>. <strong>The</strong> issues I intend to<br />

address in this chapter are a) how their previous learning experiences have shaped their<br />

current learning behaviours; b) to what extent their prior English language education has<br />

influenced their current learning in either positive or negative ways; c) what impacts their<br />

previous learning and teaching styles have on the participants‘ learning in UK; d) how the<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> learning across language boundaries will shape their aspirations <strong>for</strong> the future.<br />

Prior learning experience<br />

In this section I am interested in exploring how participants‘ early linguistic experiences in<br />

China and English language education have influenced their current learning in the UK. <strong>The</strong><br />

experiences <strong>of</strong> learning to speak different dialects and learning different languages with the<br />

changing environment have, to some extent, raised the participant‘s awareness <strong>of</strong> difficulties<br />

they would encounter in a new learning environment. This study shows that the English<br />

language learning that the participants obtained in their previous education have direct impact<br />

on their learning in UK in terms <strong>of</strong> their English language competence.<br />

Early linguistic influences<br />

Some student participants experienced language differences at certain stages <strong>of</strong> their life.<br />

Many regional dialects prevail in China. <strong>The</strong> dialects are distinct in spoken <strong>for</strong>ms <strong>of</strong> the<br />

language and they vary across north and south, urban and rural areas, coastal area and inland.<br />

For instance, one participant recalled that in the beginning he had difficulties in<br />

communicating with local <strong>students</strong> when he moved from his northern hometown to<br />

Guangzhou to study. He felt isolated and afraid <strong>of</strong> speaking to others. With time, his<br />

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