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The challenge of academic writing for Chinese students within ...

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CHAPTER 9: CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

Introduction<br />

This chapter brings together the three themes discussed in previous chapters and explores the<br />

implications <strong>for</strong> higher education institutions. I reflect on the research and explore what<br />

institutional conditions are needed to ensure overseas <strong>students</strong> have the opportunity to<br />

succeed in their learning, in terms <strong>of</strong> the implications <strong>for</strong> institutional and departmental<br />

support and <strong>for</strong> pr<strong>of</strong>essional practice. <strong>The</strong> relevance <strong>of</strong> this research <strong>for</strong> other groups <strong>of</strong><br />

international <strong>students</strong> is also discussed.<br />

By addressing the research question (What trans<strong>for</strong>mations do <strong>Chinese</strong> undergraduate<br />

<strong>students</strong> undergo <strong>within</strong> a new socio-cultural environment and different institutional learning<br />

settings) Figure 9.1 provides a conceptual framework to analyse their learning experiences<br />

<strong>within</strong> a historico-cultural perspective. Such a perspective is important since the <strong>students</strong>‘<br />

motivation, values, skills, and knowledge are all historically constructed. This conceptual reframing<br />

evolved from the original analytical framework as presented in Figure 4.1. <strong>The</strong> reframing<br />

highlights the historical nature <strong>of</strong> the ‗learning journeys‘ undertaken by the <strong>students</strong>.<br />

Contexts<br />

<strong>of</strong> origin<br />

Trans<strong>for</strong>mations<br />

Communities <strong>of</strong> learning<br />

Learning across language boundaries<br />

Becoming an independent learner<br />

Historico-cultural perspectives<br />

Contexts <strong>of</strong><br />

destination<br />

Figure 9.1: Conceptual framework <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chinese</strong> <strong>students</strong>‘ learning experiences<br />

In the next section, I summarise the findings <strong>of</strong> this study and discuss the relevance <strong>of</strong> the<br />

study to other groups <strong>of</strong> international <strong>students</strong>.<br />

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