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The challenge of academic writing for Chinese students within ...

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Figure 5.20: Li‘s perception <strong>of</strong> her own learning experience in the UK between September 2007 and May 2009<br />

I spent my entire childhood in Shenzhen until I was 18. Being the only child, I was used to<br />

intense attention. My parents were very strict with my study. <strong>The</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e my school experience<br />

was hardly happy. To some extent, it was truly painful. <strong>The</strong> pressure was already huge when<br />

I was in primary school, and the whole thing was almost unbearable when I went to High<br />

school. Competition was so fierce that I always felt frustrated and stressed. I remember that<br />

be<strong>for</strong>e the days <strong>of</strong> examinations, I could never sleep well. Some nights I was even unable to<br />

close my eyes. <strong>The</strong> fear <strong>of</strong> failure and disappointment hovered in my dreams most <strong>of</strong> the time.<br />

I entered the university in 2005. It was an important turning point <strong>of</strong> my life. Be<strong>for</strong>e that I<br />

was just a student, studying all the time. I did not know why I was studying and what I was<br />

studying <strong>for</strong>. <strong>The</strong> university experience opened my eyes to the world. It was the first time in<br />

my life that I was given the opportunity to pursue my real dream, to think about the meaning<br />

<strong>of</strong> life, and to live differently. It was fascinating.<br />

My first experience <strong>of</strong> English learning started as early as the age <strong>of</strong> three or four. We<br />

repeated after the tape under the instructions <strong>of</strong> teachers but I could never remember any <strong>of</strong><br />

it. Reading and <strong>writing</strong> started in fourth grade at about nine years old. Speaking and<br />

listening were difficult, because we had to tell the differences between pronunciations and try<br />

to memorize them. <strong>The</strong>re were many sounds which did not exist in my knowledge <strong>of</strong> <strong>Chinese</strong><br />

so I thought I must have been really confused at the beginning, but I cannot recall how I<br />

overcame the <strong>challenge</strong>. At the age <strong>of</strong> twelve I went to junior high school. Since then there<br />

was no real chance to speak English because it was not required in the English examination.<br />

So my ability in English speaking was mainly developed in primary school.<br />

I decided to study in the UK in 2007, when I was 20. It was an exchange programme between<br />

my university in China and the university in England. I thought it was a good opportunity to<br />

broaden my horizon so I came. I was not at all confident with my English at the time but it<br />

was not until my arrival that I felt the shock. I do not know how to put my feeling. It was like<br />

what I had been studying <strong>for</strong> years was another language, and what I had known <strong>for</strong> years<br />

was another country. For the first few months, I could only grasp about fifty to seventy<br />

percent <strong>of</strong> the classes. <strong>The</strong>re were so much cultural stuff that I did not know, so many accents<br />

that I was not familiar with, and so many new things that I needed to get used to. Even the<br />

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