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AAES Research Series 488<br />

Slaughter Days on Total cost Carcass Feedlot Calculated<br />

dates feed ADG, lb <strong>of</strong> gain/lb value return return<br />

March 23<br />

April 12<br />

April 26<br />

May 17<br />

Table 5. Effect <strong>of</strong> days on feed on average daily gain, total cost <strong>of</strong> gain,<br />

carcass value and feedlot returns, and calculated returns.<br />

146 3.5 $0.46 $115 $666 $111<br />

162 3.7 $0.46 $117 $662 $161<br />

176 3.0 $0.52 $116 $600 $137<br />

190 3.1 $0.52 $111 $537 $86<br />

Table 6. Performance <strong>of</strong> the bottom 25%, average and top 25% steers<br />

based upon feedlot returns.<br />

Bottom 25% Average Top 25%<br />

Number <strong>of</strong> steers<br />

In weight, lb<br />

Muscle score<br />

Frame score<br />

Large<br />

Medium<br />

Final weight, lb<br />

Average daily gain, lb<br />

Gross income<br />

Carcass value per lb<br />

In value per head<br />

Hot carcass weight, lb<br />

Dressing percentage<br />

Medicine<br />

Total feed cost per head<br />

Total expense<br />

Feedlot returns<br />

Calculated returns<br />

Days on feed<br />

Feed cost per lb <strong>of</strong> gain<br />

Total cost per lb <strong>of</strong> gain<br />

Ribeye area, in 2<br />

Fat thickness, in<br />

Quality grade<br />

Prime<br />

Choice<br />

Select<br />

Standard<br />

Yield grade<br />

69<br />

587 b<br />

1.3 d<br />

35%<br />

65%<br />

1,111 b<br />

2.84 b<br />

$769 b<br />

$1.10 b<br />

$516<br />

698 b<br />

63.0% b<br />

$12.89 b<br />

$226<br />

$275 b<br />

$494 b<br />

$39 b<br />

184 b<br />

$0.45 b<br />

$0.55 b<br />

12.0 b<br />

0.42<br />

1%<br />

23% b<br />

45% b<br />

30%<br />

2.04<br />

275 a<br />

650<br />

1.2<br />

41%<br />

59%<br />

1,202<br />

3.33<br />

$878<br />

$1.14<br />

$504<br />

768<br />

63.9%<br />

$4.32<br />

$222<br />

$262<br />

$617<br />

$112<br />

167<br />

$0.41<br />

$0.48<br />

12.4<br />

0.42<br />

0.4%<br />

46%<br />

31%<br />

31%<br />

2.10<br />

69<br />

722 c<br />

1.1 e<br />

46%<br />

54%<br />

1,306 e<br />

3.82 e<br />

$983 e<br />

$1.17 e<br />

$490<br />

841 e<br />

64.0% e<br />

$0.69 e<br />

$221<br />

$256 e<br />

$727 e<br />

$172 e<br />

153 e<br />

$0.38 e<br />

$0.44 e<br />

13.0 e<br />

0.40<br />

0%<br />

71% e<br />

26% e<br />

3%<br />

1.94<br />

a Fourteen calves were not used in this data set. Two calves died, two were sold<br />

as realizers and ten were sold early in the feeding period.<br />

b,c Values within a row with no common superscripts differ (P < 0.01).<br />

d,e Values within a row with no common superscripts differ (P < 0.05).<br />

87

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