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2007 Benchmarking Report - Alliance for Biking & Walking

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Bicycling & <strong>Walking</strong> in the U.S./ Thunderhead <strong>Alliance</strong> <strong>2007</strong><br />

72<br />

THUNDERHEAD ALLIANCE BICYCLE & PEDESTRIAN ADVOCACY<br />

6: Thunderhead <strong>Alliance</strong><br />

Bicycle & Pedestrian Advocacy<br />

Growing the Movement<br />

There is no doubt that bicycle and pedestrian advocacy<br />

is on the rise. When Thunderhead <strong>Alliance</strong> was <strong>for</strong>med in 1996<br />

as the North American coalition of state and local bicycle and<br />

pedestrian advocacy organizations, there were just 12 members<br />

organizations. Today Thunderhead boasts 128 organizations<br />

representing 49 states and two Canadian provinces. The number<br />

of bicycle and pedestrian advocacy organizations has steadily<br />

increased through Thunderhead’s comprehensive organizational<br />

development ef<strong>for</strong>ts and in response to increasing traffic<br />

congestion, safety risks, a growing obesity epidemic, and a<br />

warming planet. This upward trend in bicycle and pedestrian<br />

advocacy doesn’t seem to be waning anytime soon. As these<br />

issues become more prevalent in mainstream public discourse,<br />

Thunderhead is coaching more new leaders of emerging organizations<br />

and connecting them with peers around the country as<br />

they embark to trans<strong>for</strong>m their communities into more vibrant,<br />

healthy and livable places.<br />

Advocacy as an Indicator<br />

The presence and strength of advocacy organizations in<br />

states and cities has been used as an indicator to measure the<br />

state of bicycling and walking. Strong advocacy organizations<br />

are often necessary to local jurisdictions with hopes of passing<br />

and implementing progressive policies <strong>for</strong> bicycling and walking.<br />

Government officials who are passionate about these issues<br />

often promote emerging advocates, recognizing the need <strong>for</strong><br />

increased citizen involvement in the public policy discourse. The<br />

presence and capacity of advocacy organizations are indicators<br />

of the prominence of bicycling and walking in communities, and<br />

are worth comparing to other bicycling and walking indicators.<br />

For this report, Thunderhead <strong>Alliance</strong> only collected data from<br />

Thunderhead organizations.<br />

Proving Effectiveness<br />

Thunderhead’s coalition of state and local advocacy organizations<br />

is constantly influencing public policy and helping to<br />

create more bikeable and walkable communities. But can this be<br />

proven Proving the impact of advocacy is one of the objectives<br />

of this study. Thunderhead hopes to show a connection between<br />

the capacity of its members and bicycling and walking levels.<br />

Thunderhead leaders can also learn where they are successful<br />

and which areas need greater attention, thus refocusing limited<br />

resources <strong>for</strong> the greatest impact.<br />

Capacity of Thunderhead Organizations<br />

Measuring the capacity of an advocacy organizations is<br />

not an easy thing. In this attempt, Thunderhead distributed a<br />

survey to Thunderhead <strong>Alliance</strong> member organizations representing<br />

one of the 50 states or 50 cities in this report. Variables<br />

measured include revenue and revenue sources, membership,<br />

staffing, and media impressions. While these variables are<br />

telling in some cases, they will not accurately reflect the full<br />

capacity of these organizations. Some organizations with strong<br />

leaders and a dedicated base, can and do win great victories<br />

<strong>for</strong> bicycling and walking with virtually no budget. However, in<br />

Thunderhead’s experience, organizations with sustainable revenue<br />

sources and budgets to employ full-time staff are the most<br />

self-sustaining and are able to accomplish more in the long term.<br />

(cont. page 74)

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