Biological Invasions of Cold-Water Coastal Ecosystems - Aquatic ...

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Chapt 9C4. Peracaridan Crustaceans, page 9C4- 6 Figure 9C4.2. Sea surface temperature monthly average minimum, mean, maximum and range of northeast Pacific coastal waters estimate over an approximately 100 years up to 1986 (Cayan 1991). North - South Biodiversity Of the 106 peracaridan crustacean species identified from the surveys of Prince William Sound, Puget Sound and San Francisco Bay, 54 are native, 14 are cryptogenic and 38 are introduced (Table 9C4.1). Seven peracaridan crustaceans that prominent members of benthic or fouling communities that were recovered in the survey are cryptogenic (Table 9C4.1). They are the tanaidacean Leptochelia dubia (Kroyer, 1842) a cosmopolitan species (Miller, 1975); the cumacean Cumella vulgaris Hart, 1930 which occurs in Asia (Lomakina 1958) as well as the eastern Pacific; the amphipod Monocorophium carlottensis Bousfield and Hoover, 1997 is not clearly distinguished from the nonindigenous amphipods Monocorophium acherusicum and Monocorophium insidiosum (Ruiz and Hines 1997); the amphipod Hyale plumulosa (Stimpson, 1857) is reported also from the western Atlantic (Bousfield 1973); the amphipod Jassa staudei Conlan 1990 is extemely similar to the cosmopolitan Jassa marmorata Holmes, 1903; the amphipod Pontogeneia rostrata Gurjanova, 1938 is reported from the eastern and western Pacific (Gurjanova 1938, 1951, Barnard 1962, 1964); the caprellid Caprella depranochir Mayer, 1880 is reported from the eastern and western Pacific (Arimoto 1976, Kozloff and Price1997).
Chapt 9C4. Peracaridan Crustaceans, page 9C4- 7 Table 9C4.1. The 106 peracaridan crustaceans identified as nonindigenous, cryptogenic or native, and the records per species collected from San Francisco Bay, California, (w/o “*”), south central Alaska and Prince William Sound (with “*”), or Puget Sound, Washington (underlined). Gnorimosphaeroma lutea was collected from San Francisco Bay and Prince William Sound only. No species were collected only in Puget Sound. Nonindigenous Cryptogenic Native Records Records Records Mysidacea Tanaidacea Mysidacea Accanthomysis aspera 1 Leptochelia dubia 3 Mysis littoralis* 1 Tanaidacea Cumacea Isopoda Tanais stanfordi 2 Cumella vulgaris 3 Dynamenella glabra* 2 Isopoda Gammaridea Gnorimosphaeroma lutea 2 Asellus sp. 1 Ampithoe lacertosa 3 Gnorimosphaeroma oregonense 3 Dynoides dentisinus 1 Dulichia sp. 1 Ianiropsis kincaidi* 2 Euylana arcuata 1 Hyale plumulosa 3 Idotea montereyensis 3 Ianiropsis serricadus 1 Ischyrocerus sp. 2 Idotea obscura* 1 Limnoria quadripunctata 1 Jassa staudei 3 Idotea resecata 2 Limnoria tripunctata 2 Monocorophium carlottensis* 2 Idotea wosnsenskii 3 Munna ubiquita 1 Pontogeneia rostrata 3 Ligia pallasi* 1 Paranthura sp. 1 Caprellidea Limnoria lignorum 2 Sphaeroma quoyanum 1 Caprella depranochir* 2 Cumacea Synidotea laevidorsalis 1 Caprella laeviuscula 3 Diastylis alaskensis* 1 Cumacea Caprella penantus 1 Diastylis sp.* 1 Nippoleucon hinumensis 2 Caprella verrucosa 2 Lamprops beringi* 1 Gammaridea Tritella sp. 1 Lamprops quadriplicata* 2 Ampelisca abdita 1 Gammaridea Ampithoe valida 2 Allorchestes angusta 3 Crangonyx sp. 1 Americorophium brevis* 2 Eochelidium sp. 2 Americorophium salmonis* 2 Gammarus daiberi 1 Americorophium spinicorne 2 Grandidierella japonica 2 Ampithoe dalli* 2 Hyalella azteca 1 Ampithoe kussakini* 1 Jassa marmorata 2 Ampithoe sectimanus* 1 Laticorophium baconi 2 Ampithoe simulans* 2 Leucothoe alata 1 Anisogammarus pugettensis 3 Melita nitida 2 Aoroides columbiae 3 Melita sp. 1 Aoroides intermedius* 2 Monocorophium 2 Calliopius carinatus* 2 acherusicum Monocorophium insidiosum 2 Calliopius pacificus* 2 Monocorophium 1 Eogammarus confervicolus 3 oaklandense Monocorophium uenoi 1 Eogammarus oclairi* 1 Trasorchestia enigmatica 1 Gammaridae n. gen. n. sp.* 1 Paradexamine sp. 1 Gnathopleustes pugettensis 2 Parapleustes derzhavini 1 Hyale frequens 3 Senothoe valida 2 Lagunogammarus setosus* 2 Sinocorophium 1 Locustogammarus locustoides* 1 heteroceratum Caprellidea Megamoera subtener* 2 Caprella acanthogaster 2 Microdeutopus schmitti 1 Caprella bidentata 1 Najna n. sp.* 1 Caprella californica 2 Paracalliopiella pratti* 2 Caprella equilibra 2 Parallorchestes ochotensis 3 Table 9C4.1. Continued
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page i BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS OF COLD
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page iii • Stephan Benda, Valdez
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page v • From an industry and man
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page vii • The magnitude of seaso
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page xi microscopes for the study.
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page xiii 9C9. Echinoderms 9C9-1 9C
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Chapt 9B. NIS Surveys: Rapid Commun
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Chapt 9C1. Marine Plants, page 9C1-
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Chapt 9C6 Decapod Crustaceans, page
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Chapt 9C9. Echinoderms, page 9C9- 2
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Chapt 9C10. Ascidians, page 9C10- 2
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Chapt 9D. Fouling Community Surveys
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Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 2
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