Biological Invasions of Cold-Water Coastal Ecosystems - Aquatic ...

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Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 15 Table 10.2 continued. PHYLUM/ SPECIMEN or CLASS FAMILY GENUS SPECIES OTHER NAMES SOURCE HABITAT NEP NWP AR NWA ORIGIN NIS STATUS REFERENCE to DISTRIBUTION Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Catablema multicirrata Mills 2000 ST/Epi II III IV x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Halitholus unidentified Mills 2000 ST Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Leuckartiara breviconis Neoturris Cooney 1987 P II III IV Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Leuckartiara nobilis Catablema nodulosa Cooney 1987 P II III IV Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Leuckartiara octona Cooney 1987 P II III IV Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Leuckartiara unidentified Mills 2000 I/ST/Epi Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Neoturris breviconis Wrobel and Mills 1998 P II II III IV V Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Perigonimus unidentified Cooney:SEA P Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Pandeidae Stomotoka atra Wrobel and Mills 1998 P II III Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Periphyllidae Periphylla periphylla P. hyacinthina Cooney 1987 P II III IV V VI x Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Phialellidae Campanulina rugosa Mills 2000 ST II III IV Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Phialellidae Opercularella lacerata Mills 2000 ST II x x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Polyorchidae Polyorchis penicillatus Wrobel and Mills 1998 P II III IV V VI Wrobel and Mills 1998 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Prayidae Nectopyramis diomedeae Cooney 1987 P II III IV V VI x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Prayidae Praya reticulata Nectodroma Cooney 1987 P II III IV V VI VII VIII Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Proboscidactylidae Proboscidactyla flavicirrata Mills 2000 I/ST/Epi II x x SE Alaska nr Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Protohydridae Protohydra unidentified Feder and Bryson- Schwafel 1988 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Rathkeidae Rathkea jaschnowi Cooney:SEA P II x Bering Sea nr Naumov 1960 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Rathkeidae Rathkea octopunctata R. blumenbachii Cooney 1987 P II III IV x x Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Rathkeidae Rathkea unidentified Cooney:SEA P Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Rhopalonematidae Aglantha digitale Cooney and Coyle 1988 P/ST II III IV x x Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Rhopalonematidae Pantachogon haekeli Cooney 1987 P II III IV x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Sertulariidae Sertularia robusta Mills 2000 ST II x x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Tubularidae Hybocodon prolifer Cooney 1987 P II III x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Tubularidae Plotocnide borealis Cooney:SEA P II III IV x x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Hydrozoa Tubularidae Tubularia prolifera Cooney:SEA P II x x x Austin 1985 Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Cyaneidae Cyanea capillata Mills 2000 ST II x x Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Pelagiidae Chrysaora melangaster Cooney 1987 P II III IV V VI x Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Ulmariidae Aurelia aurita Mills 2000 ST II x x Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Ulmariidae Aurelia labiata Mills 2000 ST II III IV x Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Ulmariidae Aurelia unidentified Mills 2000 P Cnidaria: Scyphozoa Ulmariidae Phacellophora camtschatica Catablema Cooney:SEA P II III IV V VI x x Ctenophora Beroidae Beroe unidentified Cooney 1987 P Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Ctenophora Bolinopsidae Bolinopsis infundibulum Mills 2000 ST II x x Wrobel and Mills 1998 Ctenophora Mertensiidae Mertensia sp. (ovum) Cooney and Coyle 1988 P II x x Austin 1985 Ctenophora Pleurobranchiidae Hormiphora cucumis Wrobel and Mills 1998 P II III x Ctenophora Pleurobranchiidae Pleurobrachia bachei Mills 2000 ST II III IV BIOREGION Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998
Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 16 Annelida The region’s polychaete annelid fauna is particularly rich, with 233 species in 46 families. Kudenov (2000) has noted three range extensions, for Phyllodoce medipapillata, Chaetozone senticosa, and Rhynchospio glutaea. Some species of Eumida, Scoloplos, Exogone, Nephtys, Glycera, and the archaeannelid Polygordius are likely to be undescribed. Seven taxa, including members of the Spirorbidae have not been identified below the generic level. Nineteen new records from the UAM collection and Exxon Valdez oil spill specimens represent range extensions. Hirudinea and Oligochaeta are not included in the data sets (Table 10.3), because we lack reliable identifications for specimens found in Prince William Sound. At least one species of marine leech is present in UAM samples from the adjacent Gulf of Alaska. Kozloff (1987) lists 14 leech species with distributions from Oregon north. Oligochaetes have been collected, but no effort has been made to identify them to family or lower taxon. Austin (1985) lists eight oligochaete species whose ranges include Alaska or southeast Alaska. Information on distribution, habitat, and nomenclatural changes have been drawn from Austin (1985), Banse and Hobson (1968), Berkeley and Berkeley (1948, 1952), Hobson and Banse (1981), Kudenov (2000) and Ushakov (1955). Table 10.3. Annelida. GENUS SPECIES OTHER NAMES SPECIMEN or SOURCE HABITAT NEP NWP AR NWA ORIGIN REFERENCE to NIS STATUS DISTRIBUTION Ampharete acutifrons EVOS ST/Inf II III IV Austin 1985 Ampharete finmarchia A. arctica Feder et al. 1979 ST/Inf II III IV x x x Austin 1985 Amphicteis gunneri Feder and Matheke 1980 ST/Inf II III IV x Ushakov 1955 Amphicteis scaphobranchiata Feder et al. 1979 ST/Inf II III IV Austin 1985 Anobothrus gracilis Feder et al. 1979 ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Lysippe labiata Feder and Matheke 1980 ST/Inf II III IV Austin 1985 Melinna cf. M. cristata Feder et al. 1979 ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Melinna cristata Feder and Matheke 1980 ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Melinna elisabethae Feder and Matheke 1980 ST/Inf II III IV Austin 1985 Pseudosabellides lineata Asabellides EVOS ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Pseudosabellides sibirica Asabellides littoralis UAM ST/Inf II III IV Austin 1985 Sosanella unidentified UAM Aphrodita japonica UAM ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Drilonereis falcata minor Feder and Matheke 1980 ST/Inf II III IV BIOREGION Drilonereis longa UAM ST/Inf II x x British Columbia NR Austin 1985 British Columbia NR Austin 1985 Abarenicola pacifica Feder and Bryson- Schwafel 1988 I/ST/Inf II III IV x Austin 1985 Barantolla americana EVOS I/ST/Inf II III IV C Austin 1985 Capitella capitata Feder and Bryson- Schwafel 1988 I/ST/Inf II x x x C Austin 1985 Heteromastus filiformis EVOS ST/Inf II III IV V x x possible Austin 1985 Mediomastus unidentified EVOS I/ST/Inf Mesochaetopterus taylori EVOS ST/Inf II III IV British Columbia NR Austin 1985 Feder and Spiochaetopterus costarum Matheke 1980 ST/Inf x x x x Austin 1985
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page i BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS OF COLD
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page iii • Stephan Benda, Valdez
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page v • From an industry and man
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page vii • The magnitude of seaso
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page xi microscopes for the study.
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page xiii 9C9. Echinoderms 9C9-1 9C
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