Biological Invasions of Cold-Water Coastal Ecosystems - Aquatic ...

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Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 55 Table 10.8 continued. Bioregion PHYLUM/ CLASS FAMILY GENUS SPECIES OTHER NAMES SPECIMEN or SOURCE HABITAT NEP NWP AR NWA ORIGIN NIS STATUS REFERENCE to DISTRIBUTION Platyhelminthes unidentified unidentified Feder and Bryson- Schwafel 1988 Inf Porifera Myxillidae Myxilla incrustans UAM ST II III IV x Austin 1985 Porifera Subertidae Suberites ficus Scheel, Foster, and Hough, 1997 I/ST/Epi II III IV Austin 1985 Porifera Spirastrellidae Cliona thosina Hines et al. 2000 boring II unkown definate Porifera Spirastrellidae Cliona celata Rosenthal 1977 Epi II III IV V Austin 1985 Priapulida Priapulidae Priapulus caudatus Feder and Matheke 1980 ST II x x x Austin 1985 Sipunculida Golfingiidae Golfingia margaritacea Feder and Matheke 1980 I/ST/Inf II x x Austin 1985 Sipunculida Golfingiidae Golfingia vulgaris Feder and Matheke 1980 ST II x x Austin 1985 Sipunculida Golfingiidae Phascolion strombi Feder and Matheke 1980 ST x x x x Austin 1985 Sipunculida Phascolosomatidae Phascolosoma agassizii Fisher 1952 I/ST/Inf II III IV V VI VIII IX Austin 1985 Tardigrada Hypsibiidae Hypsibius appelloefi Feder and Bryson- Schwafel 1988 ST x x x x Schuster and Grigarick 1965 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Ascidiidae Ascidia adhaerens Lambert 2000 I II x x Lambert 2000 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Ascidiidae Ascidia columbiana A. callosa Lambert 2000 I II III IV x Lambert 2000 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Ascidiidae Ascidia unidentified Lambert 2000 I/ST/Epi Urochordata: Ascidiacea Clavelinidae Distaplia alaskensis Lambert 2000 ST/Epi Urochordata: Ascidiacea Clavelinidae Distaplia sp. undescribed Lambert 2000 ST/Epi possible Lambert 2000 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Corellidae Chelysoma columbiana Austin 1985 ST/Epi II III IV Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Corellidae Chelysoma productum Lambert 2000 ST/Epi II III IV V VI Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Corellidae Corella inflata Lambert 2000 I II III IV Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Corellidae Corella unidentified Lambert 2000 I Urochordata: Ascidiacea Corellidae Corella willmeriana Lambert 2000 I II III IV Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Molgulidae Molgula retortiformis Lambert 2000 I II x x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Polyclinidae Ritterella unidentified Lambert 2000 I Urochordata: Ascidiacea Pyruridae Boltenia echinata EVOS ST/Epi II III IV x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Pyruridae Boltenia ovifera UAM ST/Epi II III IV x Pavloskii 1955 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Pyruridae Halocynthia igoboja UAM ST/Epi II III IV x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Pyruridae Halocynthia auranticum Tethyum Scheel, Foster, and Hough, 1997 ST/Epi II III IV x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Pyruridae Pyura haustor Lambert 2000 ST/Epi II III IV V VI Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Styelidae Botrylloides violaceus Lambert 2000 ST/Epi x Japan definate Urochordata: Ascidiacea Styelidae Cnemidocarpa finmarkiensis Stylea Rosenthal 1977 ST/Epi II III IV V x x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Styelidae Metandrocarpa taylori Rosenthal 1977 ST/Epi II III IV V Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Styelidae Styela truncata Lambert 2000 I II III IV Austin 1985 Urochordata: Ascidiacea Clavelinidae Distaplia occidentalis Lambert 2000 ST/Epi III IV V VI British Columbia NR Austin 1985 Urochordata: Larvacea Fritillariidae Fritillaria borealis Cooney 1987 P II III IV V VI x x x Austin 1985 Urochordata: Larvacea Fritillariidae Fritillaria unidentified Cooney: SEA P Urochordata: Larvacea Oikopleuridae Oikopleura labradorensis Cooney 1987 P II III IV V x x x Urochordata: Larvacea Oikopleuridae Oikopleura unidentified Cooney and Coyle 1988 P Urochordata: Larvacea Oikopleuridae Oikopleura vanhoeffeni Cooney 1987 P II III x x x Urochordata Oikopleuridae Oikopleura dioica Cooney 1987 P II III IV V II III IV V VI Urochordata Salpida Salpa fusiformis Cooney 1987 P VII VIII IX x x II III IV V VI Urochordata Salpida Salpa maxima Cooney 1987 P VII VIII IX x x Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Wrobel and Mills 1998 Fishes The 175 species we list represent 33 families (Table 10.9). The fish data set uses records for fish specimens catalogued in the University of Alaska Museum, as well as published and manuscript sources. (Baxter unpublished manuscript, Hart 1973). Name changes derive from and Humann (1996). Two species, the American shad, Alosa sapidissima, and the Atlantic Salmon, Samo salar are nonindigenous. Mecklenberg, (letter of 10/30/00) recognizes an undescribed cottid, possibly a Malacocottus. It has been identified incorrectly as Thecopterus aleuticus.
Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 56 The following habitat descriptors used in the data sets are based on usage in Eschmeyer et al (1983)and Eschmeyer (1990) and Hart (1973). Table 10.9. Fishes. ANA anadromous BW brackish D dermesal E eelgrass Epip epipelagic Est estuaries FW freshwater I intertidal KB kelp bed NS nearshore Off offshore Pel pelagic PB pebble bottom RI rocky intertidal RST rocky subtidal SAB sand bottom SB softbottom ST subtidal SW saltwater BIOREGION FAMILY GENUS SPECIES OTHER NAMES SPECIMEN or SOURCE HABITAT NEP NWP AR NWA ORIGIN NIS STATUS REFERENCE to DISTRIBUTION Acipenseridae Acipenser medirostris Hart 1973 BW, SW, NS IV x x Hart 1973 Acipenseridae Acipenser transmontanus Hart 1973 ANA IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Anoplagonus inermis UAM D IV x Hart 1973 Agonidae Aspidophoroides bartoni UAM SB, SA IV x Baxter 1987ms Agonidae Aspidophoroides olrikii UAM SB, SA IV x Baxter 1987ms Agonidae Bathyagonus infraspinata Asterotheca UAM D, SB IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Bathyagonus nigripinnis UAM D, SB IV x x Hart 1973 Agonidae Bathyagonus pentacanthus Asterotheca Hart 1973 D, SB IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Bathyagonus alascanus Asterotheca alascana Hart 1973 RST, D II III IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Bothragonus swani Hart 1973 I, ST IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Hypsagonus quadricornis Hart 1973 D, SB IV x x Hart 1973 Agonidae Occella verrucosa Hart 1973 D, SB IV Hart 1973 Agonidae Odontopyxis trispinosa UAM D, SB IV SE Alaska nr Hart 1973 Agonidae Podothecus acipenserinus Agonus Hart 1973 D IV x Hart 1973 Ammodytidae Ammodytes hexapterus UAM I, ST, NS, P IV x x Hart 1973 Anarhichadidae Anarrhichthys ocellatus Hart 1973 RST, D IV x Hart 1973 Anoplopomatidae Anoplopoma fimbria Feder et al. 1979 ST, D IV x x Hart 1973 1, ST, SAB, KB, II III Aulorhynchidae Aulorhynchus flavidus UAM E IV Hart 1973 Bathylagidae Leuroglossus callorhinus L. schmidti UAM P IV x Hart 1973 Bathymasteridae Bathylagus milleri Hart 1973 P IV x Hart 1973 Bathymasteridae Bathylagus ochotensis Hart 1973 P IV x x Hart 1973 Bathymasteridae Bathymaster caeruleofasciatus Rogers et al. 1986 RST II III IV II III IV Eschmeyer et al. 1983 Eschmeyer et al. 1983 Bathymasteridae Bathymaster leurolepis Rogers et al. 1986 I/ST x Bathymasteridae Bathymaster signatus UAM D, SB IV x x Hart 1973 Bathymasteridae Ronquilus jordani Hart 1973 RST, D IV Hart 1973 Bothidae Citharichthys sordidus Hart 1973 D, SAB IV Hart 1973 Carcharhinidae Prionace glauca UAM Epip x x x x Hart 1973 Clupeidae Alosa sapidissima UAM ANA III IV x Atlantic definate Hart 1973 Clupeidae Clupea pallasii UAM P, Est II x x Hart 1973 Cottidae Artedius fenestralis Hart 1973 I, ST IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Artedius harringtoni Hart 1973 I, RST IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Artedius lateralis UAM I, ST IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Blepsias bilobus UAM I, ST IV x x Hart 1973 Cottidae Blepsias cirrhosus Hart 1973 I, ST IV x Hart 1973 RI, ST, SAB, E, II III Cottidae Clinocottus acuticeps UAM KB IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Clinocottus embryum UAM RI IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Clinocottus globiceps Hart 1973 RI IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Dasycottus setiger UAM SB IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Enophrys bison Hart 1973 RST, SB IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Gymnocanthus galeatus UAM SB, NS IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Hemilepidotus hemilepidotus UAM I, RST, NS IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Hemilepidotus jordani UAM ST IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Hemilepidotus spinosus Hart 1973 I, ST IV SE Alaska nr Hart 1973 Cottidae Icelinus borealis UAM SB IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Icelus spiniger Hart 1973 SB IV x x Hart 1973 Cottidae Leptocottus armatus UAM I, ST IV Hart 1973 Cottidae Malacocottus kincaidi UAM SB IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Malacocottus zonurus UAM SB IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Myoxocephalus polyacanthocephalus Hart 1973 I, NS, SB, SAB IV x Hart 1973 Cottidae Myoxocephalus scorpius M. groenlandicus Rogers et al. 1986 ST II III IV x x Baxter 1987ms
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page i BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS OF COLD
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page iii • Stephan Benda, Valdez
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page v • From an industry and man
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page vii • The magnitude of seaso
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page xi microscopes for the study.
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page xiii 9C9. Echinoderms 9C9-1 9C
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