Biological Invasions of Cold-Water Coastal Ecosystems - Aquatic ...

More documents

Recommendations

Info

Chapt. 8. Summary of NIS, page 8- 6 TABLE 8.2 Highly Suspicious Cryptogenic Species * Found by this project Species Common Name Probable AK Regions Date 1st Invasion Population Ecological References Region of Origin Record Status Status Impacts Echinodermata - Asteroidea * Asterias amurensis Asian Sea Star NW Pacific; Bering Sea Homer Spit 1999 Suspicious Range extension Established Predator on Baranova 1976; Ward and molluscs & Andrew 1995; Foster et al. other inverts 1999 (Chapt 9, this report) Chordata - Ascidiacea * Distaplia sp. nov. a tunicate unknown Homer, Prince William Sound (Cordova) 1998 Suspicious New Established Fouling G.Lambert 1999 pers. comm.
Chapt. 8. Summary of NIS, page 8- 7 TABLE 8.3 Examples of Cryptogenic Species Species Common Name Probable AK Regions Date 1st Invasion Population Ecological References Region of Origin Record Status Status Impacts Rhodophyta Porphyra miniata a red alga Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Phaeophyta Demaraeaea attenuata a brown alga NW Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Punctaria latifolia NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Range Hansen 1998 extension Punctaria plantaginea a brown alga Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Heterokontophyta-Xanthophycaeae Vaucheria longicaulis a golden-brown alga NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Range Hansen 1998 extension, overlooked Chlorophyta Blidingia marginata a green alga NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Caposiphon fulvescens a green alga NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Halochlorococcum moorei a green alga NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Kornmannia leptoderma non zostericola a green alga NE Pacific Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hansen 1998 Angiospermophyta Atriplex patula (=A. p. var. littoralis) Orach; Spearscale Eurasia SE Alaska 1883 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Meehan 1884; Hulten 1968 Atriplex prostrata (=A. patula var. Halberd-Leaved Orach Eurasia SE Alaska Cryptogenic Established Unknown Hulten 1968 hastata) Cnidaria Protohydra sp. a worm-like hydroid Cosmopolitan (CA-BC ) Prince William Sound Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Foster 1999 pers. comm.; UAF collections Annelida- Polychaeta Barantolla (americana species complex) a capitellid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1988 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Amphitrite (cirrata species complex) a terebellid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Capitella (capitata species complex) a capitellid polychaete Cosmopolitan Prince William Sound 1980 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Jewett 1998; Cohen and Carlton 1995; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Decamastus sp. a capitellid polychaete Cosmopolitan (WA-BC) Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Jewett 1998; Kozloff 1987; Cohen and Carlton 1995 Eteone (longa species complex) a phyllodocid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1980 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Pettibone 1963; Kozloff 1987; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Eumida (sanguinea species complex) a phyllodocid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1998 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Harmathoe (imbricata species complex) a polynoid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1980 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Cohen and Carlton 1995; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Mediomastus sp. a capitellid polychaete Cosmopolitan Prince William Sound 1988 Cryptogenic Established Unknown [Jewett 1998]; Cohen and Carlton 1995 Pholoe (minuta species complex) a sigalionid polychaete Circumboreal Prince William Sound 1979 Cryptogenic Established Unknown Jewett 1998; Cohen and Carlton 1995; Kudenov 1998, pers. comm. Polydora quadrilobata a spionid polychaete NE Pacific (British Columbia) Prince William Sound Cryptogenic Established Unknown Kozloff 1987; Foster 1999 pers. comm.; UAF collections
Page 1 and 2:
page i BIOLOGICAL INVASIONS OF COLD
Page 3 and 4:
page iii • Stephan Benda, Valdez
Page 5 and 6:
page v • From an industry and man
Page 7 and 8:
page vii • The magnitude of seaso
Page 9 and 10:
page ix • The voyage duration of
Page 11 and 12:
page xi microscopes for the study.
Page 13 and 14:
page xiii 9C9. Echinoderms 9C9-1 9C
Page 15 and 16:
Chapt 1. Introduction, page 1- 2 pa
Page 17 and 18:
Chapt 1. Introduction, page 1- 4 co
Page 19 and 20:
Chapt 1. Introduction, page 1- 6 79
Page 21 and 22:
Chapt 1. Introduction, page 1- 8 pr
Page 23 and 24:
Chapt 1. Introduction, page 1- 10 R
Page 25 and 26:
Chapt 2. Ballast Water Delivery Pat
Page 27 and 28:
Page 29 and 30:
Page 31 and 32:
Page 33 and 34: Chapt 3. Biological Characteristics
Page 59 and 60: Chapt 4. Predicting Initial Surviva
Page 65 and 66: Chapt 5 Ballast Water Exchange Expe
Page 73 and 74: Chapt 6. Organisms in Sediments of
Page 75 and 76: Chapt 6. Organisms in Sediments of
Page 77 and 78: Chapt 7. Organisms Fouling Hulls an
Page 79 and 80: Chapt. 8. Summary of NIS, page 8- 1
Page 83: Chapt. 8. Summary of NIS, page 8- 5
Page 105 and 106: Chapt 9A. Overview of NIS Surveys,
Page 113 and 114: Chapt 9B. NIS Surveys: Rapid Commun
Page 115 and 116: Chapt 9C1. Marine Plants, page 9C1-
Page 135 and 136:
Chapt 9C1. Marine Plants, page 9C1-
Page 137 and 138:
Page 139 and 140:
Page 141 and 142:
Page 143 and 144:
Chapt 9C2. Planktonic Cnidaria, Cte
Page 145 and 146:
Page 147 and 148:
Page 149 and 150:
Page 151 and 152:
Page 153 and 154:
Page 155 and 156:
Page 157 and 158:
Chapt 9C3. Polychaete Worms, page 9
Page 159 and 160:
Page 161 and 162:
Page 163 and 164:
Page 165 and 166:
Page 167 and 168:
Page 169 and 170:
Page 171 and 172:
Page 173 and 174:
Chapt 9C4. Peracaridan Crustaceans,
Page 175 and 176:
Page 177 and 178:
Page 179 and 180:
Page 181 and 182:
Page 183 and 184:
Page 185 and 186:
Page 187 and 188:
Page 189 and 190:
Page 191 and 192:
Page 193 and 194:
Page 195 and 196:
Page 197 and 198:
Page 199 and 200:
Page 201 and 202:
Page 203 and 204:
Page 205 and 206:
Appendix Table 9C4.5. Continued Cha
Page 207 and 208:
Appendix Table 9C4.7. UAF unidentif
Page 209 and 210:
Page 211 and 212:
Page 213 and 214:
Page 215 and 216:
Page 217 and 218:
Page 219 and 220:
Page 221 and 222:
Chapt 9C5. Copepod Crustaceans, pag
Page 223 and 224:
Page 225 and 226:
Page 227 and 228:
Page 229 and 230:
Chapt 9C6 Decapod Crustaceans, page
Page 231 and 232:
Chapt 9C7. Shelled Molluscs, page 9
Page 233 and 234:
Page 235 and 236:
Page 237 and 238:
Page 239 and 240:
Page 241 and 242:
Chapt 9C8. Opisthobranch Molluscs,
Page 243 and 244:
Page 245 and 246:
Page 247 and 248:
Page 249 and 250:
Chapt 9C9. Echinoderms, page 9C9- 2
Page 251 and 252:
Chapt 9C10. Ascidians, page 9C10- 2
Page 253 and 254:
Page 255 and 256:
Page 257 and 258:
Page 259 and 260:
Chapt 9D. Fouling Community Surveys
Page 261 and 262:
Page 263 and 264:
Page 265 and 266:
Chapt 9E. Museum, Reference and Vou
Page 267 and 268:
Page 269 and 270:
Page 271 and 272:
Page 273 and 274:
Chapt 10. Biodiversity, page 10- 2
Page 275 and 276:
Page 277 and 278:
Page 279 and 280:
Page 281 and 282:
Page 283 and 284:
Page 285 and 286:
Page 287 and 288:
Page 289 and 290:
Page 291 and 292:
Page 293 and 294:
Page 295 and 296:
Page 297 and 298:
Page 299 and 300:
Page 301 and 302:
Page 303 and 304:
Page 305 and 306:
Page 307 and 308:
Page 309 and 310:
Page 311 and 312:
Page 313 and 314:
Page 315 and 316:
Page 317 and 318:
Page 319 and 320:
Page 321 and 322:
Page 323 and 324:
Page 325 and 326:
Page 327 and 328:
Page 329 and 330:
Page 331 and 332:
Page 333 and 334:
Page 335 and 336:
Page 337 and 338:
Page 339 and 340:
show all

Biological Invasions of Cold-Water Coastal Ecosystems - Aquatic ...

Create successful ePaper yourself

Delete template?

Save as template?