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Tenaga Nasional Berhad

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2.2.1 Adopted Security Level Definitions For TNB Distribution Systems<br />

Table 2-3: Security Levels for Distribution Network<br />

Security Level<br />

Level 1<br />

Level 2<br />

Level 3<br />

Level 4<br />

Average Restoration Period<br />

Less than 5 seconds<br />

Less than 15 minutes<br />

Less than 4 hours<br />

Less than 24 hours<br />

2.2.2 Supply Security Level to Consumers<br />

For supplies to consumers at voltage levels of 6.6kV, 11kV, 22kV and 33kV, large part of the network are generally<br />

designed to facilitate an average supply restoration of less than 4 hours. For supplies at 240V and 415V, the restoration<br />

period may vary beyond 4 hours depending on the type of network fault.<br />

2.2.3 Request for Higher Supply Security Level<br />

However, TNB can design the supply scheme to meet higher security level requirement of individual consumer or group<br />

of consumers. All additional costs involved in providing the higher security level shall be borne by the consumer.<br />

2.3 POWER QUALITY<br />

2.3.1 Power Quality Requirements<br />

2.3.1.1 The electromagnetic disturbance covers the following phenomena:<br />

a. Voltage fluctuations and flickers<br />

b. Harmonics up to order of 50 th<br />

c. Voltage dips and short supply interruptions<br />

d. Voltage unbalance<br />

e. Inter-harmonics up to 50 th<br />

f. Voltage distortions at higher frequencies (above 50 th harmonics)<br />

g. Transient overvoltages<br />

h. Power frequency variation<br />

i. Dc components<br />

j. Mains signaling<br />

30 TENAGA<br />

NASIONAL B E R H A D

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