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Tenaga Nasional Berhad

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GLOSSARY AND DEFINITIONS<br />

In this guideline, the following words and expressions shall bear the following meanings:<br />

Active Energy<br />

Active Power<br />

Adequate / Adequacy<br />

Apparent Power<br />

Automatic Voltage Regulator<br />

Capacitor Bank<br />

Capacity<br />

Connection Point<br />

Consumer<br />

Contingency<br />

Current Harmonic Distortion<br />

The electrical energy produced, flowing, or supplied by an electric<br />

circuit during a time interval, being the integral with respect to<br />

time of the instantaneous power, measured in units of watt-hours<br />

(wh) and multiples thereof.<br />

The product of voltage and the in-phase component of alternating<br />

current measured in units of watts and multiples thereof.<br />

The ability of the distribution system to provide acceptable and<br />

continuous supply while remaining within component ratings<br />

during contingencies.<br />

The product of voltage and of alternating current measured in units<br />

of volt amperes. Is also the square root of the sum of the squares of<br />

the active power and the reactive power.<br />

A System for controlling generating unit or transformer voltage<br />

within setlimits.<br />

Electrical equipment used to generate reactive power and support<br />

voltage levels on distribution and transmission lines in periods of<br />

high load.<br />

The net MW and MVAr capacity of a generating unit, or any other<br />

transmission/distribution apparatus at a particular time, to supply<br />

electrical energy.<br />

The agreed point of supply established between a distributor and<br />

other entity.<br />

A person who engages in the activity of purchasing energy supplied<br />

through a Transmission or distribution system; and/or the final end<br />

User of energy.<br />

In respect of a transmission or distribution network, a sequence of<br />

related Events which result in outages of one or more transmission<br />

or distribution elements.<br />

It is the measure of the departure of the a.c. current waveform<br />

from sinusoidal shape, that is caused by the addition of one or<br />

more harmonics to the fundamental.<br />

TENAGA<br />

NASIONAL B E R H A D<br />

63

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