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In addition, using the term disability with<br />

employers serves the purpose of establishing a legal<br />

status for consumers so that, if necessary, they may<br />

benefit from protections under the Americans with<br />

Disabilities Act (ADA). By notifying the employer<br />

that the person has a disability, the employer is<br />

required to provide reasonable accommodations to<br />

help the person carry out the tasks of the job. For<br />

example, someone who has paranoid thoughts may<br />

feel more comfortable if her desk is placed so that<br />

people so not always walk behind her.<br />

While you are deciding when to disclose to<br />

employers and the types of information you<br />

should disclose, remember to provide information<br />

only when it is likely to be helpful. For example,<br />

in Anita’s situation, you might want to let the<br />

employer know at some point that she probably<br />

will work best at a private work station and not<br />

alongside a lot of people because she sometimes<br />

feels fearful around others.<br />

In general, many employers are mostly interested<br />

in employees who will get the job done and are<br />

less interested in their personal backgrounds.<br />

Employers are also interested in potential<br />

employees who have been screened by an<br />

employment specialist as being a good fit with<br />

the job and work environment. They appreciate it<br />

when you offer them backup and support in the<br />

form of followup services, in case the employee has<br />

difficulties on the job.<br />

You will be more successful in negotiating jobs if<br />

you present yourself professionally and confidently.<br />

Over time, you will become skillful in determining<br />

how much information to give prospective<br />

employers. You will find that some employers are<br />

very interested in offering opportunities to qualified<br />

people who have disabilities, and it is common for<br />

employers to have family members or friends who<br />

have a mental illness.<br />

A key to job development is being prepared.<br />

Know how you are going to introduce yourself to<br />

employers. Employers will quickly detect if you<br />

are unsure and hesitant in your job. Rehearse your<br />

script many times before you use it with employers.<br />

If you engage employers confidently because you<br />

truly believe in an individualized job match that<br />

benefits both consumers and employers, you will<br />

have many successes.<br />

Some consumers are willing to disclose their mental<br />

illness to prospective employers and, with these<br />

people, you can play a pivotal role in identifying and<br />

pursuing job leads. Others prefer not to disclose the<br />

psychiatric disorder and, with these people, your<br />

role is to support the consumer in the process of<br />

finding a job, while remaining “behind the scenes.”<br />

Module 3 8 Assessment and Job Finding

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