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Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...

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Key Data Preview<br />

110<br />

100<br />

90<br />

80<br />

70<br />

60<br />

50<br />

Chart 3: French Manufacturing Output<br />

Business Confidence (INSEE)<br />

Industrial Output (Index 2005=100)<br />

Industrial Output (% y/y, RHS)<br />

-2.5<br />

-5.0<br />

-7.5<br />

-10.0<br />

-12.5<br />

-15.0<br />

-17.5<br />

-20.0<br />

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

% sa - wda Mar (f) Feb Jan 10 Mar 09<br />

Total m/m 0.3 0.0 1.1 -1.5<br />

Total y/y 5.2 3.3 2.6 -16.1<br />

Manufacturing m/m 0.2 0.4 0.6 -1.2<br />

Manufacturing y/y 6.1 4.6 3.6 -18.0<br />

Key Point:<br />

Production should resume its upward trend after a<br />

pause in February. But it remains way below the precrisis<br />

level.<br />

5.0<br />

2.5<br />

0.0<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Slowly Recovering<br />

France: Industrial Production (March)<br />

Release Date: Monday 10 May<br />

Industrial output should continue to recover on a trend<br />

basis. Business surveys are improving after a correction in<br />

February that was accompanied by a pause in IP growth.<br />

This pause may have affected output the following month.<br />

On the demand side, conditions are not highly supportive.<br />

In absolute terms, orders remain at a low level. Signs of<br />

investment recovery are lacking, although the worst is<br />

clearly over. Export increases remain moderate. More<br />

importantly, retail sales were lacklustre throughout the first<br />

quarter.<br />

The rebound in new car registrations in France in March<br />

and ongoing increase of sales in Europe (except Germany)<br />

should be supportive for the auto industry. Cold weather<br />

should help support March electricity output.<br />

Our forecast is conservative with a modest increase<br />

manufacturing output, +0.2% m/m. Nevertheless, the<br />

comparison with severely depleted production in the same<br />

period last year should push the y/y gain to c.6%.<br />

This would result in a 0.7% q/q increase in manufacturing<br />

output and a 1.3% q/q jump in total industrial production in<br />

Q1.<br />

Chart 4: Norwegian CPI Electricity (% m/m)<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Apr (f) Mar Feb Jan<br />

CPI % m/m -0.3 0.5 1.3 0.2<br />

CPI-ATE % m/m 0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.6<br />

CPI % y/y 2.8 3.4 3.0 2.5<br />

CPI-ATE % y/y 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.3<br />

Key Point:<br />

Given the fall in electricity prices, headline inflation<br />

should moderate in April.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Headline to Moderate<br />

Norway: CPI (April)<br />

Release Date: Monday 10 May<br />

In March, both headline and CPI-ATE inflation at 3.4% and<br />

1.7% y/y respectively were slightly lower than market<br />

expectations. Electricity prices were once again the main<br />

driver for the increase in the headline rate of inflation, while<br />

core, CPI-ATE, inflation reached its lowest level since<br />

November 2007.<br />

In April, we expect headline inflation to moderate from<br />

3.4% y/y to 2.8%. Given electricity prices lag developments<br />

in Nordpool electicity prices by a month, the fall in the latter<br />

by around 25% m/m in March points to a fall in electricity<br />

inflation in April (Chart 2). Overall, we expect housing and<br />

utilities inflation to add 1.7pp to headline inflation, after a<br />

contribution of 2.2pp in March. In terms of other<br />

components, a further increase in oil prices in NOK terms<br />

over the month points to an increase in fuel inflation.<br />

Overall, transport inflation should add 0.7pp to inflation,<br />

broadly the same contribution as in March.<br />

CPI-ATE inflation should remain broadly stable, at 1.7%<br />

y/y. We expect it to trend lower in the coming months given<br />

the impact of the stronger currency and some spare<br />

capacity in the economy. However, this moderation is<br />

unlikely to be as marked as in some other advanced<br />

economies.<br />

<strong>Market</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> 7 May 2010<br />

<strong>Market</strong> Mover<br />

72<br />

www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com

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