Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
Market Economics | Interest Rate Strategy - BNP PARIBAS ...
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Key Data Preview<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
Chart 3: French Manufacturing Output<br />
Business Confidence (INSEE)<br />
Industrial Output (Index 2005=100)<br />
Industrial Output (% y/y, RHS)<br />
-2.5<br />
-5.0<br />
-7.5<br />
-10.0<br />
-12.5<br />
-15.0<br />
-17.5<br />
-20.0<br />
01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />
Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />
% sa - wda Mar (f) Feb Jan 10 Mar 09<br />
Total m/m 0.3 0.0 1.1 -1.5<br />
Total y/y 5.2 3.3 2.6 -16.1<br />
Manufacturing m/m 0.2 0.4 0.6 -1.2<br />
Manufacturing y/y 6.1 4.6 3.6 -18.0<br />
Key Point:<br />
Production should resume its upward trend after a<br />
pause in February. But it remains way below the precrisis<br />
level.<br />
5.0<br />
2.5<br />
0.0<br />
<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Slowly Recovering<br />
France: Industrial Production (March)<br />
Release Date: Monday 10 May<br />
Industrial output should continue to recover on a trend<br />
basis. Business surveys are improving after a correction in<br />
February that was accompanied by a pause in IP growth.<br />
This pause may have affected output the following month.<br />
On the demand side, conditions are not highly supportive.<br />
In absolute terms, orders remain at a low level. Signs of<br />
investment recovery are lacking, although the worst is<br />
clearly over. Export increases remain moderate. More<br />
importantly, retail sales were lacklustre throughout the first<br />
quarter.<br />
The rebound in new car registrations in France in March<br />
and ongoing increase of sales in Europe (except Germany)<br />
should be supportive for the auto industry. Cold weather<br />
should help support March electricity output.<br />
Our forecast is conservative with a modest increase<br />
manufacturing output, +0.2% m/m. Nevertheless, the<br />
comparison with severely depleted production in the same<br />
period last year should push the y/y gain to c.6%.<br />
This would result in a 0.7% q/q increase in manufacturing<br />
output and a 1.3% q/q jump in total industrial production in<br />
Q1.<br />
Chart 4: Norwegian CPI Electricity (% m/m)<br />
Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />
Apr (f) Mar Feb Jan<br />
CPI % m/m -0.3 0.5 1.3 0.2<br />
CPI-ATE % m/m 0.4 0.2 0.7 -0.6<br />
CPI % y/y 2.8 3.4 3.0 2.5<br />
CPI-ATE % y/y 1.7 1.7 1.9 2.3<br />
Key Point:<br />
Given the fall in electricity prices, headline inflation<br />
should moderate in April.<br />
<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Headline to Moderate<br />
Norway: CPI (April)<br />
Release Date: Monday 10 May<br />
In March, both headline and CPI-ATE inflation at 3.4% and<br />
1.7% y/y respectively were slightly lower than market<br />
expectations. Electricity prices were once again the main<br />
driver for the increase in the headline rate of inflation, while<br />
core, CPI-ATE, inflation reached its lowest level since<br />
November 2007.<br />
In April, we expect headline inflation to moderate from<br />
3.4% y/y to 2.8%. Given electricity prices lag developments<br />
in Nordpool electicity prices by a month, the fall in the latter<br />
by around 25% m/m in March points to a fall in electricity<br />
inflation in April (Chart 2). Overall, we expect housing and<br />
utilities inflation to add 1.7pp to headline inflation, after a<br />
contribution of 2.2pp in March. In terms of other<br />
components, a further increase in oil prices in NOK terms<br />
over the month points to an increase in fuel inflation.<br />
Overall, transport inflation should add 0.7pp to inflation,<br />
broadly the same contribution as in March.<br />
CPI-ATE inflation should remain broadly stable, at 1.7%<br />
y/y. We expect it to trend lower in the coming months given<br />
the impact of the stronger currency and some spare<br />
capacity in the economy. However, this moderation is<br />
unlikely to be as marked as in some other advanced<br />
economies.<br />
<strong>Market</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> 7 May 2010<br />
<strong>Market</strong> Mover<br />
72<br />
www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com