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Key Data Preview<br />

Chart 5: UK Manufacturing Production vs CIPS<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Mar (f) Feb Jan Dec<br />

Ind Prod % m/m 0.2 0.9 -0.5 0.5<br />

Ind Prod % y/y 0.3 -0.1 -1.4 -3.6<br />

Man Prod % m/m 0.4 1.3 -0.9 0.9<br />

Man Prod % y/y 1.5 1.4 0.1 -2.0<br />

Key Point:<br />

We expect manufacturing production to post a<br />

robust gain, consistent with upbeat surveys and<br />

accommodative policy conditions.<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Robust Expansion<br />

UK: Industrial Production (March)<br />

Release Date: Tuesday 11 May<br />

We expect UK industrial production to post a 0.2% m/m<br />

gain in March, underpinned by a more rapid acceleration in<br />

manufacturing production. We expect manufacturing to<br />

expand by 0.4% m/m.<br />

Manufacturing output is being boosted by accommodative<br />

financial and monetary conditions, as seen in the<br />

depreciation in the effective GBP exchange rate and loose<br />

monetary policy. This has helped to push the CIPS<br />

manufacturing survey higher pretty much continuously for<br />

the last year. We expect the buoyancy of the survey<br />

indicators to translate into hard output over the coming<br />

months. One minor risk is that the volatility in output over<br />

recent months (which in turn reflected snow-related<br />

disruption) may hold back the extent of the March<br />

improvement. Nonetheless, the underlying trend should be<br />

robust for a number of months.<br />

Manufacturing aside, the initial breakdown of the Q1 GDP<br />

data suggested that utilities output and mining and<br />

extraction were weaker on the month. These are likely to<br />

hold back the headline pace of output growth below that of<br />

manufacturing.<br />

65<br />

60<br />

55<br />

50<br />

45<br />

40<br />

35<br />

30<br />

25<br />

Chart 6: Eurozone GDP & PMI<br />

Composite PMI<br />

20<br />

98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10<br />

Source: Reuters EcoWin Pro<br />

Eurozone GDP % (q/q, RHS)<br />

Seas. Adjusted Q1 10(f) Q4 09 Q3 09 Q2 09<br />

GDP % q/q 0.1 0.0 0.4 -0.1<br />

GDP % y/y 0.4 -2.2 -4.1 -4.9<br />

Key Point:<br />

Weather effects and weak consumer spending will<br />

weigh on Q1 growth though leading indicators point<br />

to stronger growth in Q2.<br />

1.5<br />

1.0<br />

0.5<br />

0.0<br />

-0.5<br />

-1.0<br />

-1.5<br />

-2.0<br />

-2.5<br />

-3.0<br />

<strong>BNP</strong> Paribas Forecast: Weak Start<br />

Eurozone: GDP (Q1 2010, ‘Flash’ Estimate)<br />

Release Date: Wednesday 12 May<br />

While the recent sentiment surveys signal an improvement<br />

in GDP growth going forward (see chart), the ‘hard’ activity<br />

data released for Q1 to date suggest that GDP is likely to<br />

show a marginal q/q increase at best.<br />

A significant drag will come from the impact of unusually<br />

cold weather on the German construction sector, which<br />

saw record declines in output at the start of the year.<br />

Retail sales data in the eurozone also suggest that private<br />

consumption is likely to remain weak in Q1. Sales were flat<br />

on a q/q basis in Q1. We have to go back to Q1 2008 to<br />

find a quarter in which private consumption even expanded<br />

on a q/q basis in the eurozone. The weakness of the labour<br />

market and fiscal consolidation measures in some member<br />

states will continue to weigh on spending, with surveys of<br />

spending intentions near record low levels.<br />

The narrowing of the trade surplus in Q1 is also indicative<br />

of a drag on GDP from net exports, unwinding the modest<br />

boost from this area in Q4 last year.<br />

The rebound in manufacturing activity points to a pick-up in<br />

the rate of growth beyond Q1, but with domestic demand<br />

still subdued and sentiment fragile given recent turbulence<br />

in financial markets, the outlook remains difficult. Our GDP<br />

growth estimate for 2010 remains at around 1%.<br />

<strong>Market</strong> <strong>Economics</strong> 7 May 2010<br />

<strong>Market</strong> Mover<br />

73<br />

www.Global<strong>Market</strong>s.bnpparibas.com

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