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Understanding the Public Services Industy

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<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Services</strong> Industry Review<br />

- Commisioners should ensure that this guidance is followed and also that:<br />

- pre-qualification and bid criteria do not unnecesarilly restrict SMEs or third<br />

sector enterprises;<br />

- information on current service levels and costs is provided to all potential bidders<br />

to avoid favouring incumbants; and<br />

- <strong>the</strong> costs of transition from incumbent to a new provider are clearly considered<br />

when comparing bids.<br />

Recommendation 4: Partnerships<br />

Partnership approaches between contractor and provider should be encouraged, especially<br />

in <strong>the</strong> post-contract monitoring stage when both parties have <strong>the</strong> common objective of<br />

delivering better public services.<br />

Recommendation 5: Commissioning Skills<br />

A Director of Service Delivery should be appointed for all departments and local authorities<br />

with a substantial service delivery function. This post should be at a very senior level with<br />

accountability for <strong>the</strong> delivery of public services, whe<strong>the</strong>r purchased from <strong>the</strong> PSI or kept<br />

in-house. Their involvement would extend through <strong>the</strong> full commissioning cycle – not just<br />

<strong>the</strong> initial procurement - and <strong>the</strong>y would be <strong>the</strong> high level client interface when problems<br />

with service delivery arose. They would also ensure that <strong>the</strong>ir procurement and contract<br />

monitoring staff receive adequate training, supported by OGC and DCLG to accelerate<br />

‘learning by doing’ and sharing of experience.<br />

- For <strong>the</strong> government departments most involved with service delivery this post should<br />

be at management board level.<br />

- For large local authorities this post should be at executive director level.<br />

Recommendation 6: Bid Costs<br />

Bid costs incurred by all parties should be reduced by agreeing clear and consistent<br />

objectives, simplifying bid documentation, reducing uncertainty around timing and engaging<br />

in earlier and more open communication about desired outcomes and risk allocation.<br />

- Bidding timetables should always be published with <strong>the</strong> tender documents and actual<br />

timetables should be monitored by OGC and DCLG. ‘League tables’ of departmental<br />

and local authority performance against <strong>the</strong>ir plans should be published annually.<br />

- OGC should monitor <strong>the</strong> procurement timescales under Competitive Dialogue over <strong>the</strong><br />

next three years and take particular note of complaints to its Supplier Feedback Service<br />

from <strong>the</strong> PSI about intellectual property issues.<br />

How can <strong>the</strong> government help <strong>the</strong> UK PSI to be successful in overseas markets?<br />

The PSI is becoming a global industry. Many international firms already operate in <strong>the</strong><br />

PSI in <strong>the</strong> UK and <strong>the</strong>y report few barriers to entry. Service provision models that are<br />

proven to work in one country are transferred to o<strong>the</strong>rs. Rising per capita incomes in <strong>the</strong><br />

emerging economies are driving an expansion in <strong>the</strong>ir demand for services such as health,<br />

iv

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