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Understanding the Public Services Industy

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<strong>Public</strong> <strong>Services</strong> Industry Review<br />

2.21 O<strong>the</strong>r changes would assist in improving analysis of <strong>the</strong> PSI and in updating and<br />

extending <strong>the</strong> work done in this Review. These include:<br />

15<br />

• Provision of more detailed COFOG analysis in future PESA publications . This<br />

would allow PSI sectors, such as transport, to be specifically identified and<br />

quantified using <strong>the</strong> methodology described.<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

•<br />

Maintaining consistent time series for procurement and o<strong>the</strong>r key PESA data,<br />

ra<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong> current practice of revising data for 5 years only.<br />

In so far as possible, reconciling information on procurement obtained by<br />

OGC directly from departments with o<strong>the</strong>r published data (e.g. PESA, National<br />

Accounts).<br />

Ensuring that project evaluations are completed on a regular and consistent<br />

basis, ei<strong>the</strong>r by <strong>the</strong> commissioners or by organisations such as <strong>the</strong> NAO, OGC<br />

or 4ps. Although many such evaluations are done, <strong>the</strong>y are not systematically<br />

collated to produce generalised conclusions about service quality, cost savings<br />

and lessons learned.<br />

Building on <strong>the</strong> important work by National Statistics in measuring service<br />

quality to enable macro level estimates to be made of PSI productivity. This is a<br />

long term ambition, but would be very valuable in spurring PSI growth in those<br />

sectors where it brings greatest benefits.<br />

The Supply Side of <strong>the</strong> PSI<br />

2.22 There are various ways to categorise <strong>the</strong> supply side of <strong>the</strong> PSI market and <strong>the</strong>y<br />

typically differ from <strong>the</strong> demand side structure. Most of <strong>the</strong> private sector companies<br />

have both government and private sector clients. For most of <strong>the</strong> third sector PSI<br />

providers, government contracts are a source of funding alongside more traditional<br />

charitable and foundation support. Many private and third sector organisations operate<br />

in o<strong>the</strong>r countries as well as <strong>the</strong> UK.<br />

2.23 The DCLG/PwC report on developing <strong>the</strong> local government services market divided<br />

supply side procurement into five sectors: professional services, construction services,<br />

IT services, managed services and products. Oxford Economics’ work for <strong>the</strong> CBI 16<br />

fur<strong>the</strong>r categorised supply into facilities management, consulting and HR activities.<br />

Private and third sector organisations are also described, represented and analysed by<br />

a range of industry associations and market research firms.<br />

2.24 For <strong>the</strong> purpose of this Review, <strong>the</strong> following six sectors have been considered<br />

although in many cases <strong>the</strong>re is a some overlap between <strong>the</strong>m:<br />

15 HMT has suggested that future PESA publications should include two digit COFOG analysis.<br />

16 The size of <strong>the</strong> market for providing public services in <strong>the</strong> UK, Oxford Economics (Commissioned by CBI) (2008).<br />

20

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