Simplification is the key - Centre for Policy Studies
Simplification is the key - Centre for Policy Studies
Simplification is the key - Centre for Policy Studies
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APPENDIX VIII<br />
THE MODEL 173<br />
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The model projects 35 years of cons<strong>is</strong>tent savings h<strong>is</strong>tory (2008 to 2042) <strong>for</strong> each<br />
taxpayer group (basic, higher and additional), except <strong>for</strong> TEE calculations, in which<br />
case it runs to 2064.<br />
The model shows all results in 2007 price terms and <strong>the</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e assumes no real<br />
increase in salaries, i.e. wage inflation <strong>is</strong> 0%.<br />
RPI of 2.5 % p.a., used to establ<strong>is</strong>h <strong>the</strong> gross return on assets, and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> net return<br />
to different classes of taxpayer.<br />
Employee and employer contributions, overall, are split roughly 36%:65% of <strong>the</strong> total,<br />
respectively. More specifically:<br />
o 50% employee/50% employer <strong>for</strong> basic rate taxpayers;<br />
o 35% employee/65% employer <strong>for</strong> current 40% taxpayers (excluding future 50%<br />
taxpayers); and<br />
o 20% employee/80% employer <strong>for</strong> future 50% taxpayers.<br />
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Pensioner support ratio (earning workers to pensioners) assumed constant; <strong>the</strong><br />
retreating State Pension Age roughly achieves th<strong>is</strong>.<br />
Contributions:<br />
o The d<strong>is</strong>tribution of contributions across <strong>the</strong> income spectrum <strong>is</strong> per an industry<br />
assessment of pension saving.<br />
o Made from gross income with 20% basic rate relief going into <strong>the</strong> pension pot<br />
and any additional tax relief being reclaimed via <strong>the</strong> tax return (and not going into<br />
<strong>the</strong> pot).<br />
173 Built by Brian Wilson, with ass<strong>is</strong>tance from Peter Williams, both of Hewitt Associates.<br />
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