Hazar World - Sayı:31 - Haziran 2015
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03<br />
05<br />
düşünmesinden kaynaklandı diyebiliriz.<br />
Enerji, ticaret, inşaat ve turizm gibi<br />
alanlarda Türkiye’nin Rusya’ya olan<br />
bağımlılığı bu kanısını güçlendirmiş gibi<br />
gözüküyor. Ayrıca, son yıllarda yaşanan<br />
Suriye merkezli Ankara politikalarına<br />
biriktirdiği tepkileri sanki topluca dışa<br />
vurmuş gibi duruyor.<br />
TÜRKİYE’NİN TEPKİSİ SERT OLDU<br />
Türkiye, Rusya’nın Ermeni soykırımı<br />
iddialarının 100. yılı anmalarındaki söylemlerine<br />
oldukça ciddi tepkiler verdi.<br />
Türkiye bu konuda Rusya’ya “Soykırımın<br />
ne olduğunu en iyi sen bilirsin. Önce<br />
kendi tarihine bak” diyerek çok sert<br />
tepki verdi. Ancak, Türkiye soykırım<br />
iddialarını kabul eden diğer ülkelerden<br />
tepki olarak büyükelçilerini geri çağırmasına<br />
rağmen dikkat çekici bir şekilde<br />
Moskova’dan büyükelçisini geri çekme<br />
01-05<br />
Ermenistan-Türkiye<br />
sınır kapısı<br />
01-05<br />
Turkey-Armenia border<br />
gate<br />
Ankara in terms of Armenian genocide<br />
claims. There are deep-rooted<br />
historical, cultural and political bonds<br />
between Armenia and Russia. The<br />
Armenian diaspora in Russia is highly<br />
powerful and influential with its 2-million<br />
population. Armenia is the most<br />
important partner of Moscow in the<br />
South Caucasus with military base<br />
provided to Russia. The two countries<br />
see each other as strategic partners.<br />
Armenia has entrusted its economy<br />
and security almost entirely to Russia.<br />
Moreover, Armenia made a very important<br />
choice by joining the Eurasian<br />
Economic Union as of January <strong>2015</strong>,<br />
which is Russia’s strategic integration<br />
project. In this regard, President of<br />
Russia Putin chose to attend the 100 th<br />
anniversary ceremony in Yerevan although<br />
he was invited personally by<br />
President Erdoğan to the 100 th anniversary<br />
ceremony of the Çanakkale Victory<br />
on April 24.<br />
Russia has awarded the strategic choice<br />
of Yerevan in a sense by giving support<br />
to Armenia on April 24. Even if the<br />
Çanakkale ceremonies were held on<br />
March 18 or a couple of weeks before<br />
April 24, Putin would nonetheless go<br />
to Armenia on April 24 and genocide<br />
claims would escalate anyhow. Russia<br />
may not give such a substantial support<br />
if Turkey had seriously warned Russia<br />
at the top level. In our opinion, Russia’s<br />
laxness is stemming from the belief<br />
that Ankara would not give a serious<br />
reaction to this issue or even if Turkey<br />
did, it would get over this crisis easily.<br />
It seems this belief was consolidated as<br />
Turkey is dependent on Russia in many<br />
areas such as energy, trade, construction<br />
and tourism.<br />
TURKEY’S RESPONSE WAS STRONG<br />
Turkey gave quite serious reactions to<br />
the declarations of Russia in the commemoration<br />
of the 100 th anniversary<br />
of Armenia’s genocide claims. Turkey<br />
made a harsh statement by saying, “You<br />
know the best what is genocide. First,<br />
look at your own history.” However,<br />
Turkey did not call back its ambassador<br />
in Moscow while it called back<br />
the ambassadors in other countries<br />
that recognized the genocide claims.<br />
In order to prevent any escalation in<br />
the tension between the two countries,<br />
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