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278 feedback input current • feedthrough terminal<br />

feedback input current In a feedback network,<br />

the current drawn by the feedback input. This<br />

current affects the design parameters of a network.<br />

feedback loop The part of a circuit that provides<br />

controlled feedback in an operational-amplifier<br />

circuit.<br />

feedback oscillator A circuit in which oscillation<br />

is obtained by feeding a portion of the output of<br />

an active amplifying device back to the input circuit<br />

by inductive coupling. Also called tickler oscillator.<br />

feedback path A path over which feedback, either<br />

positive or negative, can occur in a circuit. The<br />

feedback can be intentionally produced, or it can<br />

be undesirable.<br />

feedback percentage Symbol, n. In a feedback circuit,<br />

the percentage of output voltage that is fed<br />

back; n = 100V f /V o , where V f is the feedback voltage<br />

and V o is the open-loop output voltage. Compare<br />

FEEDBACK RATIO.<br />

feedback ratio For a feedback system, the ratio<br />

V f /V o , where V f is the voltage that is fed back<br />

and V o is the open-loop output voltage of the<br />

system.<br />

feedback rectifier See DIODE FEEDBACK RECTI-<br />

FIER.<br />

feedback regulator In a controlled-feedback circuit,<br />

the device that determines the amount of<br />

feedback.<br />

feedback resistance 1. The internal base resistance<br />

of a point-contact transistor. 2. The resistance<br />

in a feedback loop.<br />

feedback transfer function The transfer function<br />

of a feedback loop exclusively.<br />

feedback winding A special winding on a magnetic<br />

amplifier or saturable reactor, for the introduction<br />

of feedback currents.<br />

feeder 1. A conductor or set of conductors that<br />

carries electric power from one point to another.<br />

2. The transmission line connecting a transmitter<br />

to an antenna.<br />

feeder cable 1. A communication cable running in<br />

a primary route from a central station (or in a secondary<br />

route from a main feeder cable) as a<br />

means of making connections to distribution cables.<br />

2. In a cable television system, the cable<br />

carrying transmission from the head end to the<br />

trunk amplifier. Also called TRUNK CABLE.<br />

feeder loss Loss of energy resulting from resistance<br />

in, or radiation from, feeder lines.<br />

feeding In character recognition, a system in<br />

which documents go into the transport of a character<br />

reader at a steady, specified rate.<br />

feed pitch The distance between feed holes.<br />

feed reel The tape supply reel of a tape recorder.<br />

feedthrough 1. The usually undesirable transmission<br />

of a signal through a circuit without being<br />

processed by the circuit, because of unavoidable<br />

capacitive coupling, for example. 2. Contraction<br />

of FEEDTHROUGH COMPONENT.<br />

feedthrough capacitor A capacitor whose design<br />

is like that of a feedthrough terminal; it is<br />

mounted in a hole in a chassis. The center screw<br />

or wire is the “high” terminal of the capacitor, to<br />

which connections can be made above or below<br />

the chassis. The body of the device is the “low”<br />

terminal of the capacitor; it is soldered to the<br />

chassis or secured with a nut.<br />

Nuts<br />

Insulating<br />

material<br />

Chassis wall<br />

Metal flange<br />

feedthrough capacitor<br />

Panel or<br />

chassis<br />

feedthrough insulator<br />

Center<br />

conductor<br />

feedthrough component A passive device permanently<br />

installed in a panel or plate (e.g., a<br />

FEEDTHROUGH CAPACITOR or FEED-<br />

THROUGH INSULATOR).<br />

feedthrough insulator An insulator mounted<br />

tightly in a hole in a wall or chassis, and provided<br />

with a center hole for a lead.<br />

Threaded<br />

shaft<br />

Nuts<br />

feedthrough terminal A terminal mounted tightly<br />

in a hole in a chassis or wall; it consists of a<br />

screw going through a feedthrough insulator.<br />

Connections can be made to either end of the<br />

screw.

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