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312 gauze resistor • general class license<br />

Probability<br />

Geiger counter A radioactivity rate-counting instrument<br />

based on the GEIGER-MUELLER<br />

TUBE. Pulses from the tube drive a transistor,<br />

which, in turn, drives a meter or digital counter to<br />

indicate the count.<br />

Trigger 8 range<br />

Parameter<br />

M<br />

edian<br />

G-M<br />

tube<br />

Detector<br />

voltage<br />

supply<br />

Meter<br />

Gaussian distribution<br />

gauze resistor See WOVEN RESISTOR.<br />

GAVRS Abbreviation of gyrocompass attitude vertical<br />

reference system.<br />

GCA Abbreviation of GROUND-CONTROLLED<br />

APPROACH.<br />

GCI Abbreviation of GROUND-CONTROLLED<br />

INTERCEPTION.<br />

GCM Abbreviation of gyrocompass module. See<br />

GYROCOMPASS.<br />

GCT Abbreviation of GREENWICH CIVIL TIME.<br />

Gd Symbol for GADOLINIUM.<br />

G display See G SCAN.<br />

GDO 1. Abbreviation of GRID-DIP OSCILLATOR.<br />

2. Abbreviation of GATE-DIP OSCILLATOR.<br />

Ge Symbol for GERMANIUM.<br />

gear 1. Collectively, electronic equipment. 2. A<br />

toothed wheel commonly used in mechanical devices.<br />

gearmotor An electric motor with a gear train for<br />

speed changing.<br />

gear-wheel pattern A pattern produced on an oscilloscope<br />

by intensity-modulating a circular<br />

trace. A signal of unknown frequency f x is applied<br />

to the intensity-modulation (z-axis) input. The<br />

signal produces corrugations in the trace. If there<br />

are n corrugations around the trace, and if the<br />

trace itself completes f s revolutions per second,<br />

then the unknown frequency f x , in Hz, is equal to<br />

nf s . Compare SPOT-WHEEL PATTERN.<br />

f x = nf s<br />

gear-wheel pattern<br />

Geiger counter<br />

Geiger-Mueller counter See GEIGER COUNTER.<br />

Geiger-Mueller region For a GEIGER-MUELLER<br />

TUBE, the range of voltages within which the output<br />

pulse amplitude is constant, regardless of<br />

ionizing radiation intensity.<br />

Geiger-Mueller threshold The lowest voltage in<br />

the Geiger-Mueller region.<br />

Geiger-Mueller tube A gas-filled radiation detector/counter<br />

tube consisting of a straight wire as<br />

an anode, surrounded by a cylindrical cathode.<br />

The tube is biased by high voltage. Radiation penetrating<br />

the tube ionizes the gas; each ionizing<br />

event causes an output pulse.<br />

Geiger point counter See POINT COUNTER.<br />

Geiger region See GEIGER-MUELLER REGION.<br />

Geiger threshold See GEIGER-MUELLER THRES-<br />

HOLD.<br />

Geissler tube A simple gas-filled glow-discharge<br />

tube with metal electrodes sealed in each end.<br />

When a sufficiently high voltage is applied between<br />

the electrodes, the highly rarefied gas ionizes<br />

and glows with the color associated with the<br />

particular gas used.<br />

gel A substance equivalent to colloidal solution in<br />

the solid phase (e.g., silica gel).<br />

gel battery A rechargeable electrochemical BAT-<br />

TERY designed for use with portable electronic<br />

and computer equipment. Noted for its ability to<br />

deliver high current for short periods, when necessary,<br />

and also to deliver moderate current continuously<br />

throughout its discharge cycle.<br />

gen Abbreviation of GENERATOR.<br />

genemotor Contraction of generator/motor, a<br />

(usually battery-driven) dynamotor that has separate<br />

motor and generator windings on the same<br />

armature core.<br />

general class license An amateur-radio license<br />

that conveys some privileges in the highfrequency<br />

bands, and all operating privileges in<br />

the very-high-frequency region and above. An examination<br />

of moderate difficulty is required.

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