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18WuD2x

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Y 1. Symbol for ADMITTANCE. 2. Symbol for<br />

YTTRIUM. 3. Symbol for YOUNG’S MODULUS.<br />

y 1. Abbreviation of YEAR. (Also, yr.) 2. Abbreviation<br />

of YARD. (Also, yd.) 3. Symbol for the vertical<br />

axis of a graph or screen in the rectangular<br />

(Cartesian) coordinate system.<br />

Y adapter See WYE ADAPTER.<br />

YAG Abbreviation of yttrium-aluminum-garnet, the<br />

stimulated substance in some lasers.<br />

Yagi antenna Also called Yagi-Uda array or beam.<br />

An antenna consisting of two or more parallel,<br />

straight elements, including at least one parasitic<br />

element and at least one driven element. The elements<br />

all lie in the same plane. Each driven element<br />

is connected to the feed line, half-wave<br />

resonant, and center-fed. A two-element array<br />

can be formed by adding a director or a reflector<br />

alongside a single driven element. An array with<br />

one director and one reflector, along with the<br />

driven element, increases the gain and directivity<br />

compared with a two-element system. The gain<br />

and directivity increase further as elements are<br />

added. This is usually done by placing additional<br />

directors in front of a three-element array. Compare<br />

QUAD ANTENNA.<br />

y amplifier The vertical amplifier of an oscilloscope<br />

or recorder. Compare X AMPLIFIER and Z AMPLI-<br />

FIER.<br />

Yankee Phonetic alphabet communications code<br />

word for the letter Y.<br />

yard Abbreviation, yd. A unit of linear measure in<br />

Parasitic<br />

reflector<br />

Radiator<br />

Feeder<br />

Parasitic<br />

directors<br />

}<br />

Mast<br />

yagi antenna<br />

the English system. 1 yd = 3 ft = 36 inches =<br />

0.9144 meter.<br />

yaw Side-to-side movement in a vehicle or robotic<br />

end effector. Essentially horizontal displacement<br />

about the vertical axis.<br />

yaw amplifier In an aircraft servo system, the unit<br />

that amplifies the yaw signal (the signal proportional<br />

to the deviation of the aircraft from the line<br />

of flight).<br />

yaw meter An instrument for measuring the angle<br />

of yaw of an aircraft.<br />

y-axis 1. The vertical axis of a chart, graph, or<br />

screen in the rectangular coordinate system.<br />

Copyright 2001 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use

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