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458 motorboating filter • M scan<br />

MOTORBOATING caused by unwanted positive<br />

feedback. Also see DECOUPLING FILTER.<br />

motor capacitor See MOTOR-RUN CAPACITOR<br />

and MOTOR-START CAPACITOR.<br />

motor constant The ability, expressed numerically,<br />

of a torque motor to convert electric input<br />

power into torque.<br />

motor converter An electromechanical device for<br />

converting alternating current to direct current.<br />

motor-driven relay An electromechanical relay<br />

whose contacts are opened and closed by a rotating<br />

motor.<br />

motor effect Magnetic force between adjacent current-carrying<br />

conductors.<br />

motor-generator A combination of motor and generator<br />

in a single machine assembly. A common<br />

arrangement is a low-voltage motor turning a<br />

high-voltage generator. The machine shafts can<br />

be coupled, or the motor can turn the generator<br />

through a belt, chain, or gear train.<br />

motor meter A meter in which the movable element<br />

is essentially a continuously rotating motor.<br />

See, for example, KILOWATT-HOUR METER.<br />

motor-run capacitor A power-factor-boosting capacitor<br />

connected (together with its auxiliary<br />

winding) in parallel with the main winding in an<br />

induction motor. Also see CAPACITOR MOTOR.<br />

motor-speed control A method of controlling the<br />

speed of a motor by varying the magnitude<br />

and/or phase of its current. Electronic devices<br />

usually use diode, diac, or triac circuits.<br />

motor-start capacitor A capacitor that, with an<br />

auxiliary winding, is switched into a motor circuit<br />

during the starting period, and is automatically<br />

disconnected (with the winding) after the motor<br />

reaches normal running speed. Also see CAPACI-<br />

TOR MOTOR.<br />

motor starter See STARTING BOX.<br />

mould See MOLD.<br />

mount 1. A mechanical device with which a component<br />

is attached to a circuit board or chassis.<br />

2. The attachment of a circuit board to a<br />

chassis. 3. The hardware with which an antenna<br />

is attached to a mast. 4. The hardware<br />

with which a microphone is attached to a boom<br />

or other support. 5. In general, any attaching<br />

hardware.<br />

Mountain standard time Abbreviation, MST. Local<br />

mean time at the 105th meridian west of<br />

Greenwich. Also see GREENWICH MEAN TIME,<br />

STANDARD TIME, TIME ZONE, and COORDI-<br />

NATED UNIVERSAL TIME.<br />

mounting flange The portion of a speaker frame,<br />

usually made of metal, that is equipped with<br />

holes for attachment to a cabinet or panel.<br />

mouse A pointing device commonly used with personal<br />

computers. It is about the size of a candy<br />

bar. The computer operator moves the display<br />

pointer or cursor by sliding the mouse on a flat<br />

surface. Functions and commands are executed<br />

by pressing a button (clicking) on the device.<br />

mouth The radiating end of a horn (antenna, loudspeaker,<br />

etc.).<br />

MOV Abbreviation of METAL-OXIDE VARISTOR.<br />

movable-coil meter See D’ARSONVAL METER.<br />

movable-coil modulator See ELECTROMECHANI-<br />

CAL MODULATOR.<br />

movable contact The traveling contact in a relay<br />

or switch. Compare FIXED CONTACT.<br />

movable-iron meter See IRON-VANE METER.<br />

movies on demand In television, a system that<br />

makes it possible for subscribers to choose the<br />

programs they want to see, and also to choose the<br />

viewing times for the programs.<br />

moving-coil galvanometer A galvanometer whose<br />

movable element is a coil of fine wire suspended<br />

or pivoted between the poles of a magnet.<br />

moving-coil microphone See DYNAMIC MICRO-<br />

PHONE.<br />

moving-coil motor The driving mechanism of a<br />

moving-coil DYNAMIC SPEAKER.<br />

moving-coil pickup See DYNAMIC PICKUP.<br />

moving-coil speaker See DYNAMIC SPEAKER.<br />

moving-conductor microphone See VELOCITY<br />

MICROPHONE.<br />

moving-diaphragm meter A headphone used as a<br />

sensitive indicator in alternating-current bridge<br />

measurements.<br />

moving element In an electromechanical device,<br />

the portion that moves physically under variable<br />

operating conditions.<br />

moving-film camera An oscilloscope camera in<br />

which the film is drawn past the lens continuously<br />

at a constant speed, rather than being advanced<br />

frame by frame, as in a motion-picture<br />

camera.<br />

moving-iron meter See IRON-VANE METER.<br />

moving-vane meter See IRON-VANE METER.<br />

mp Abbreviation of MELTING POINT.<br />

m p Symbol for MASS OF PROTON AT REST.<br />

MPEG Abbreviation for MOTION PICTURE EX-<br />

PERTS GROUP.<br />

MPG Abbreviation of microwave pulse generator.<br />

mph Abbreviation of miles per hour. Also, mi/h.<br />

MPO Abbreviation of maximum power output.<br />

mps 1. Abbreviation of meters per second. Also,<br />

m/s. 2. Abbreviation of miles per second. Also,<br />

mi/s.<br />

MPT Abbreviation of MAXIMUM POWER TRANS-<br />

FER.<br />

MPX Abbreviation of MULTIPLEX.<br />

MR Abbreviation of MEMORY REGISTER.<br />

mrad Abbreviation of MILLIRADIAN.<br />

MRIA Abbreviation of Magnetic Recording Industry<br />

Association.<br />

mrm Abbreviation of milliroentgens per minute.<br />

MS Abbreviation of MASS SPECTROMETER.<br />

m 2 /s Abbreviation of meters squared per second.<br />

The unit of kinematic viscosity.<br />

M scan In radar operations, a modified A-scan display<br />

in which a pedestal signal is moved along the<br />

base line to a point where it coincides with the

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