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B 1. Symbol for SUSCEPTANCE. 2. Symbol for<br />

FLUX DENSITY. 3. Abbreviation of BATTERY. 4.<br />

Symbol for BORON. 5. Symbol for base of transistor<br />

(see BASE, 1). 6. Abbreviation of BASS. 7.<br />

Abbreviation of BEL. 8. Anode voltage or main operating<br />

voltage in any circuit (when used with<br />

sign). Also see B VOLTAGE.<br />

b 1. Symbol for SUSCEPTANCE. 2. Symbol for<br />

base of transistor (see BASE, 1). 3. Abbreviation<br />

of BASS. 4. Symbol for BARN.<br />

B&S See AMERICAN WIRE GAUGE.<br />

B5-cut crystal A piezoelectric plate cut from a<br />

quartz crystal in such a way that the face of the<br />

plate is at an angle, with respect to the z-axis of<br />

the crystal. This type of crystal has good frequency<br />

stability under conditions of changing<br />

temperature.<br />

BA Abbreviation of BATTERY. Also see B and BAT.<br />

Ba Symbol for BARIUM.<br />

babbit A relatively soft, tin-base alloy of various<br />

compositions. One composition contains 7.4%<br />

antimony, 3.7% copper, and 88.9% tin.<br />

babble Interference caused by crosstalk from a<br />

number of channels.<br />

babble signal A jamming signal containing babble<br />

components. See BABBLE and JAMMING.<br />

BABS Abbreviation of BLIND-APPROACH BEACON<br />

SYSTEM.<br />

baby monitor A short-range radio transmitter and<br />

receiver that can be used to listen at a distance to<br />

the sounds in an infant’s room. The transmitter<br />

contains a sensitive microphone, a whip antenna,<br />

and a power supply. The unit can be placed on a<br />

table or desk, or even on the floor near the baby’s<br />

crib. The receiver is similar to a handheld<br />

“walkie-talkie.” It is battery-powered and can be<br />

carried around. It has an inductively loaded, short<br />

“rubber duckie” antenna similar to the antennas<br />

on cordless telephone sets. The receiver can pick<br />

up signals from the transmitter at distances of up<br />

to about 200 feet. The radio-frequency signals<br />

pass easily through walls, ceilings, and floors.<br />

back bias 1. A feedback signal (negative or positive).<br />

2. Reverse bias (also see BIAS). 3. A reverse<br />

bias voltage, obtained from a voltage divider connected<br />

between a voltage source and ground.<br />

In<br />

R1<br />

R2<br />

B−<br />

back bias, 3<br />

B+<br />

R1, R2<br />

provide<br />

bias<br />

Out<br />

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