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U 1. Symbol for URANIUM. 2. Abbreviation of<br />

UNIT.<br />

u Symbol (ital.) for UNIFIED ATOMIC MASS UNIT.<br />

Ua Abbreviation of unit of activity (electroencephalography).<br />

UAM Abbreviation of underwater-to-air missile.<br />

ubiquitous carrier A current carrier (especially an<br />

electron) whose velocity is so high, or mechanism<br />

of transfer so subtle, that it appears to be in two<br />

places simultaneously. Thus, in the tunnel diode,<br />

during the interval of tunneling a single electron,<br />

appears to be on both sides of the barrier at the<br />

same time.<br />

Ubitron A tube in which a periodic magnetic field<br />

causes an electron beam to undulate. Through its<br />

transverse velocity component, the beam interacts<br />

with a radio-frequency wave, and its kinetic<br />

energy is converted into radio-frequency energy.<br />

The ubitron can be used as an amplifier or oscillator.<br />

UCT Abbreviation of UNIVERSAL COORDINATED<br />

TIME.<br />

UDC Abbreviation of universal decimal classification.<br />

UDOP Abbreviation of ultra-high-frequency Doppler.<br />

A 440-MHz phase-coherent tracking system<br />

used to determine the velocity and position of<br />

missiles and space vehicles.<br />

UEP Abbreviation of underwater electric potential.<br />

UFET Abbreviation of unipolar field-effect transistor.<br />

(Also, UNIFET.) See UNIPOLAR TRANSISTOR.<br />

UFO See UNIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECT.<br />

UG Abbreviation of underground.<br />

UHF Abbreviation of ULTRAHIGH FREQUENCY.<br />

UHF adaptor See UHF CONVERTER, 1.<br />

UHF capacitor A button-type capacitor. Because<br />

of its unique design, it is an efficient bypass capacitor<br />

at ultrahigh frequencies.<br />

UHF converter 1. A circuit, usually consisting of a<br />

radio-frequency amplifier and mixer, for converting<br />

ultra-high-frequency (UHF) signals to a lower<br />

band of frequencies. 2. A circuit for converting<br />

UHF television signals to very-high-frequency<br />

(VHF) signals so that they can be accommodated<br />

by an older (VHF only) television receiver. See<br />

UHF TELEVISION CHANNELS and VHF TELEVI-<br />

SION CHANNELS.<br />

UHF<br />

in<br />

UHF<br />

amp.<br />

Mixer<br />

Osc.<br />

HF<br />

amp.<br />

UHF converter, 1<br />

HF<br />

out<br />

UHF diode A semiconductor diode whose rectification<br />

efficiency is good at ultra-high frequencies.<br />

Copyright 2001 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Click Here for Terms of Use

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