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Kraus antenna • kWh 395<br />

+−<br />

A<br />

RFC1<br />

RFC2<br />

RFC3<br />

RFC4<br />

V 1<br />

V 2<br />

C1<br />

C2<br />

Plate wire<br />

Cathode wire<br />

B+<br />

Cathode wire<br />

Plate wire<br />

Kozanowski oscillator<br />

C−<br />

RFC5<br />

Kraus antenna A bidirectional, flat-top beam antenna<br />

consisting of a pair of closely spaced<br />

dipoles. Several such sections can be connected<br />

in series by crisscrossing the wires at voltage<br />

loops.<br />

krd Abbreviation of KILORUTHERFORD.<br />

Kryptol A mixture of clay, graphite, and silicon<br />

carbide. It is used in electric heater elements because<br />

of its low resistance and high melting<br />

point.<br />

krypton Symbol, Kr. An inert, gaseous element.<br />

Atomic number, 36. Atomic weight, 83.80. Kryp-<br />

ton is present in trace amounts in the earth’s atmosphere.<br />

K scan In radar operations, a modified A-scan<br />

used in aiming antennas in which two pips are<br />

displayed; their relative amplitudes indicate the<br />

antenna-aiming error.<br />

K series A series of spectral lines for the shortest<br />

wavelengths of radiation from the innermost electron<br />

shell of a radiating atom.<br />

KSR Abbreviation of keyboard send-receive unit.<br />

Ku band A band of microwave frequencies between<br />

approximately 12 and 18 GHz.<br />

Kundt’s law The index of refraction of a medium<br />

does not change continuously with wavelength in<br />

the absorption bands.<br />

Kundt tube A device used to measure the speed of<br />

sound in gases under various conditions. Suspended<br />

particles in the gas form standing waves<br />

that can be easily seen. Knowing the frequency of<br />

the disturbance and the distance between nodes<br />

of the standing waves, the speed can be determined.<br />

The pressure and density of the gas, as<br />

well as temperature and humidity, affect the<br />

speed.<br />

kurchatovium See RUTHERFORDIUM.<br />

kV Abbreviation of KILOVOLT.<br />

kVA Abbreviation of KILOVOLT-AMPERE.<br />

kVAR Abbreviation of REACTIVE KILOVOLT-<br />

AMPERE.<br />

kVARh Abbreviation of KILOVAR-HOUR.<br />

kW Abbreviation of KILOWATT.<br />

kWh Abbreviation of KILOWATT-HOUR.

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