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580 radio spectroscope • radiothermics<br />

graph, obtained by scanning the radio spectrum<br />

and plotting signal intensity as a function of frequency<br />

or wavelength.<br />

radio spectrum The continuum of frequencies<br />

useful for radio communication and control.<br />

Classified in the following manner: Very low frequency<br />

(VLF), 9 to 30 kHz; low frequency (LF), 30<br />

to 300 kHz; medium frequency (MF), 300 to 3000<br />

kHz; high frequency (HF), 3 to 30 MHz; very high<br />

frequency (VHF), 30 to 300 MHz; ultrahigh<br />

Decimillimetric<br />

Millimetric<br />

Centimetric<br />

Decimetric<br />

Metric<br />

Decametric<br />

Hectometric<br />

Kilometric<br />

Myriametric<br />

To<br />

infrared,<br />

visible light,<br />

ultraviolet, X rays,<br />

gamma rays<br />

0.1 mm 3 THz<br />

1 mm 300 GHz<br />

1 cm 30 GHz<br />

10 cm 3 GHz<br />

1 m 300 MHz<br />

10 m 30 MHz<br />

100 m 3 MHz<br />

1 km 300 kHz<br />

10 km 30 kHz<br />

30 km 10 kHz<br />

100 km 3 kHz<br />

To lower audio<br />

and subaudio<br />

radio spectrum<br />

EHF<br />

SHF<br />

UHF<br />

VHF<br />

HF<br />

MF<br />

LF<br />

VLF<br />

Microwaves<br />

frequency (UHF), 300 to 3000 MHz; super high frequency<br />

(SHF), 3 to 30 GHz; extremely high frequency<br />

(EHF), 30 to 300 GHz.<br />

radiostat See CRYSTAL FILTER.<br />

radio station 1. The location at which a radio<br />

transmitter and/or receiver is/are installed.<br />

2. The complete set of equipment for a radio receiving<br />

and/or transmitting installation, including<br />

the studio, linking apparatus, and antennas. 3. A<br />

standard broadcast station.<br />

radio technician A professional skilled in the construction,<br />

testing, repair, and maintenance of radio<br />

equipment, and sometimes in its design, and who<br />

usually works under the supervision of a radio engineer.<br />

Also see RADIO SERVICE TECHNICIAN.<br />

radiotelegram See RADIOGRAM.<br />

radiotelegraph 1. Pertaining to the theory and application<br />

of, and the equipment for, Morse code<br />

transmission and/or reception via radio. 2. An<br />

installation for Morse code transmission and/or<br />

reception via radio. 3. The transmission and/or<br />

reception of Morse code signals via radio.<br />

radiotelegraph code See CONTINENTAL CODE.<br />

radiotelegraph distress signal See SOS.<br />

radiotelegraph monitor See KEYING MONITOR.<br />

radiotelegraphy The transmission and/or reception<br />

of telegraphic communications, usually<br />

Morse code, by means of radio.<br />

radiotelephone 1. Pertaining to the theory and application<br />

of, and the equipment for, voice transmission<br />

and/or reception via radio. 2. An<br />

installation for voice transmission and/or reception<br />

via radio. 3. The transmission and/or reception<br />

of voice signals via radio.<br />

radiotelephone distress signal See MAYDAY.<br />

radio/telephone patch See PHONE PATCH.<br />

radiotelephony The transmission and/or reception<br />

of audio signals, usually human voices, by<br />

means of radio.<br />

radio telescope A directional antenna and associated<br />

equipment for receiving and evaluating the<br />

radio-frequency electromagnetic radiation from<br />

space—especially from celestial objects (such as<br />

the sun, planets, stars, nebulae, galaxies,<br />

quasars, etc.). See RADIO ASTRONOMY.<br />

radioteletype 1. Pertaining to the theory and application<br />

of, and the equipment for, text data<br />

transmission and/or reception via radio. 2. An<br />

installation for text data transmission and/or reception<br />

via radio. 3. The transmission and/or reception<br />

of text data signals via radio.<br />

radioteletypewriter A teletypewriter adapted to<br />

radio, rather than wire service; it is used in some<br />

RADIOTELETYPE installations. In recent years,<br />

personal computers and terminals have largely<br />

replaced adapted teletypewriters for this purpose.<br />

radiotherapy The use of X rays and/or radioactive<br />

substances in the treatment of disease and disorders.<br />

radiothermics The science of the generation of<br />

heat by means of radio-frequency current.

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