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tuned-collector oscillator • tunnel-diode amplifier 697<br />

tuned-collector oscillator A self-excited, common-emitter<br />

connected, bipolar-transistor oscillator<br />

in which the tuned tank is in the collector<br />

circuit.<br />

C1<br />

R1<br />

R2<br />

R3<br />

C3<br />

C2<br />

tuned-collector oscillator<br />

−<br />

+<br />

T<br />

V CC<br />

Output<br />

tuned coupler An antenna coupler (transmatch)<br />

that can be adjusted independently of the transmitter<br />

or receiver with which it is used.<br />

tuned dipole A half-wave, center-fed, resonant antenna.<br />

tuned feeders An antenna feed line that is adjusted<br />

or trimmed so that the entire system (feeders<br />

and radiating element) is resonant at the<br />

transmitted-signal frequency.<br />

tuned headphones Headphones used in radio-telegraphy<br />

that are fix-tuned to a single audio frequency<br />

(e.g., 1 kHz) by means of a small parallel capacitor.<br />

tuned line An antenna wire or transmission line<br />

that provides a resistive load at a specific resonant<br />

frequency.<br />

tuned pickup A pickup circuit or device (such as a<br />

radio-frequency sampling coil) that is tuned to<br />

the signal frequency.<br />

tuned radio-frequency amplifier An amplifier circuit<br />

that is continuously tunable over a specific<br />

band of radio frequencies.<br />

tuned radio-frequency receiver A radio receiver<br />

consisting only of a tuned-radio-frequency amplifier,<br />

detector, and audio amplifier. Compare SU-<br />

PERHETERODYNE RECEIVER.<br />

tuned reed A vibrating reed whose length, width,<br />

and/or thickness have been adjusted so that it<br />

vibrates naturally at a desired frequency.<br />

tuned-reed frequency meter An audio frequency<br />

meter using tuned metal reeds as the indicators.<br />

Also see POWER FREQUENCY METER, 2.<br />

tuned relay An electronic or electromechanical relay<br />

that closes at one frequency. See, for example,<br />

REED SWITCH, 1.<br />

tuned signal tracer A signal tracer that can be<br />

tuned sharply to the frequency of the test signal<br />

being traced.<br />

tuned transformer An audio-frequency or radiofrequency<br />

transformer tuned via a capacitor in<br />

parallel with its primary winding and/or a capacitor<br />

in parallel with it secondary winding.<br />

tuner A circuit or device that can be set to select<br />

one signal from a number of signals in a frequency<br />

band.<br />

tungsten Symbol, W. A metallic element. Atomic<br />

number, 74. Atomic weight, 183.85. Also called<br />

wolfram. It is used in switch and relay contacts,<br />

in the elements of some electron tubes, and in incandescent-lamp<br />

filaments.<br />

tuning 1. Adjustment of the frequency of a receiver<br />

to intercept a signal on a given frequency. 2. Adjustment<br />

of a transmitter oscillator to a desired<br />

frequency. 3. Adjustment of an inductancecapacitance<br />

circuit for resonance on a desired<br />

frequency. 4. Adjustment of an antenna or<br />

antenna system to a desired frequency. 5. Adjustment<br />

of a radio-frequency amplifier for optimum<br />

performance. 6. Alignment of a musical instrument<br />

for correct tone frequency.<br />

tuning capacitor A variable capacitor used to tune<br />

an inductance-capacitance circuit (seriesresonant<br />

or parallel-resonant).<br />

tuning coil A variable inductor used to tune an inductance-capacitance<br />

circuit (series-resonant or<br />

parallel-resonant).<br />

tuning core See TUNING SLUG.<br />

tuning diode See VOLTAGE-VARIABLE CAPACI-<br />

TOR, 1.<br />

tuning fork A metal device that vibrates at a precise<br />

audio frequency when struck physically. It<br />

usually has two prongs and looks something like<br />

a fork.<br />

tuning-fork oscillator See FORK OSCILLATOR.<br />

tuning indicator 1. A meter or display that indicates<br />

when a receiver is properly tuned to the frequency<br />

of an incoming signal. 2. Sometimes, a<br />

bridge null detector.<br />

tuning meter A meter-type resonance indicator.<br />

tuning potentiometer A single or ganged potentiometer<br />

(depending on the circuit in which it is<br />

used) used to vary the frequency response of a<br />

resistance-capacitance-tuned circuit, such as<br />

the bridge-tee, parallel-tee or Wien-bridge<br />

circuit.<br />

tuning slug A powdered-iron core that slides or<br />

screws in and out of a coil to vary the inductance.<br />

tuning voltage An adjustable direct-current voltage<br />

used to vary the capacitance of a varactor<br />

diode (serving as the capacitor in a tuned circuit).<br />

tuning wand See NEUTRALIZING TOOL.<br />

tunnel diode A specially processed junction diode<br />

whose forward conduction characteristic displays<br />

negative resistance.<br />

tunnel-diode amplifier A circuit that uses the<br />

negative-resistance properties of a tunnel diode

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