JOURNAL OF ARABIC AND ISLAMIC STUDIES
JOURNAL OF ARABIC AND ISLAMIC STUDIES
JOURNAL OF ARABIC AND ISLAMIC STUDIES
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176<br />
Journal of Arabic and Islamic Studies 11 (2011)<br />
connective wāw instead of thumma in clause 3a. 78 Ibn Ḥibbān, who<br />
quotes Qutayba b. Saʿīd through the agency of Muḥammad b. ʿAbd<br />
Allāh b. al-Junayd, provides another, nearly identical, variant. His matn<br />
differs from al-Tirmidhī’s in clause 1, in which Ibn Ḥibbān has opted for<br />
a twofold repetition of the Prophet’s exclamation: Khudhū ʿan-nī!<br />
Khudhū ʿan-nī! 79 Similarly to what we observed in the Shuʿba cluster,<br />
Abū ʿAwāna relies on a collective isnād. 80 In the present case, however,<br />
his matn is identical with al-Tirmidhī’s with the exception of clauses 3a<br />
and 3b, which come in a reverse order. This rather spontaneous<br />
rearrangement does not negate the value of Abū ʿAwāna’s tradition, but<br />
suggests that the collector was perplexed about the exact wording, most<br />
probably because of his reliance on a collective isnād. In sum, the<br />
traditions through Qutayba b. Saʿīd are sufficiently homogenous as to<br />
allow us to conclude that Qutayba is a PCL. Trivial variations in the<br />
wording of the different riwāyas suggest individual ways of transmission<br />
of a base tradition, which is indubitably linked with the name of<br />
Qutayba.<br />
Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā al-Tamīmī (142–226/759/60–840) is another key<br />
figure in the transmission of the version of Hushaym b. Bashīr. Portrayed<br />
as one of the most reliable traditionists in Khurāsān, Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā is<br />
not surprisingly cited by Muslim b. Ḥajjāj:<br />
(1) Khudhū ʿan-nī! Khudhū ʿan-nī! (2) Qad jaʿala l-lāh u la-hunna sabīl an .<br />
(3b) Al-bikr u bi-l-bikr i jald u miʾat in wa-nafy u sana (3a) wa-l-thayyib u bi-lthayyib<br />
i jald u miʾat in wa-l-rajm.<br />
(1) Take it from me! Take it from me! (2) Allāh has appointed a way for<br />
them. (3b) A virgin with a virgin [punish them with] one hundred strokes<br />
and a year’s banishment, (3a) a non-virgin with a non-virgin [punish them<br />
with] one hundred strokes and stoning. 81<br />
Al-Marwazī, who is another direct CR of Yaḥyā b. Yaḥyā, provides an<br />
identical matn. 82 The much later al-Bayhaqī differs only in clause 1, in<br />
which he abandons the twofold repetition of the Khudhū ʿan-nī!<br />
78 Al-Nasāʾī, al-Sunan al-Kubrā, ed. Shuʿayb al-Arnāʾūṭ and Ḥasan ʿAbd al-<br />
Munʿim Shalabī, 12 vols. (1st ed., Beirut: Muʾassasat al-Risāla, 1421/2001), 6:406,<br />
no. 7106.<br />
79 Ibn Ḥibbān, Ṣaḥīḥ, ed. Shuʿayb al-Arnāʾūṭ, 18 vols. (Beirut: Muʾassasat al-<br />
Risāla, 1414/1993),10:271–2, no. 4425.<br />
80 Abu ʿAwāna, Musnad, 4:120, no. 6248.<br />
81 Muslim, Ṣaḥīḥ, 11:270, no. 1690.<br />
82 Al-Marwazī, al-Sunna, 238, no. 370.