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Preamble Narratives and Social Memory - Universidade do Minho

Preamble Narratives and Social Memory - Universidade do Minho

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<strong>Narratives</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Social</strong> <strong>Memory</strong> from the Perspective of <strong>Social</strong> Representations of HistoryJames H. LiuConclusionsSRH have been a vibrant area of research in recent years, but their study has beenrestricted mainly to the metho<strong>do</strong>logy <strong>and</strong> epistemology of cross-cultural <strong>and</strong> socialpsychology. With the growing interest in narrative inquiry <strong>and</strong> social memory across thesocial sciences <strong>and</strong> humanities, there is no reason why more qualitative methods groundedin more social constructionist epistemologies could not make important <strong>and</strong> fresh newcontributions to the area. SRs are squarely situated between the individual, their groups,<strong>and</strong> society, <strong>and</strong> thus epistemologically <strong>and</strong> theoretically have much in common with whatis valued in narrative inquiry. The empirical building blocks assembled by SRT are just that,building blocks rather than finished, discrete products, <strong>and</strong> I for one would welcome qualitativeresearchers making use of them as tools for refining their narrative inquiries. It is myhope that this chapter goes some ways towards stimulating interdisciplinary <strong>and</strong> transdisciplinaryconversations <strong>and</strong> collaborations in the future.ReferencesBamberg, M. (2007) Introductory remarks. In M.Bamberg (Ed.) <strong>Narratives</strong>- State of the Art, pp 1-5.Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing.Cabecinhas, R., Liu, J.H., Licata, L., Klein, O., Mendes, J., Feijó, J. & Niyubahwe, A. (2011) Hope in Africa?<strong>Social</strong> representations of world history <strong>and</strong> the future in six African countries. InternationalJournal of Psychology, 46 (5), 354-367. DOI: 10.1080/00207594.2011.560268Coase, R., & Wang, N. (2012) How China Became Capitalist. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.Doise, W., Clémence, A., & Lorenzi-Cioldi, F. (1993) The Quantitative Analysis of <strong>Social</strong> Representations.Hertfordshire, UK: Harvester Wheatsheaf.Doise, W., Spini, D., & Clémence, A. (1999) Human rights studied as social representations in a crossnationalcontext. European Journal of <strong>Social</strong> Psychology, 29, 1-29.Hagenaars, J. A., & McCutcheon, A. L. (2002) Applied Latent Class Analysis. Cambridge University Press.Halbwachs, M. (1950/1980) The collective memory. New York: Harper & Row.Hanke, K., Liu, J,H., Sibley, C., Paez, D., Gaines, S.P., Jr, Moloney, G., et al. (under review) Dreaming of ourGlobal Humanity with Barbarians at the Gates: New methods for examining heroes <strong>and</strong>villains of world history across cultures.Hermans, H., & Dimaggio, G. (2007) Self, Identity, <strong>and</strong> Globalization in Times of Uncertainty: ADialogical Analysis. Review of General Psychology, 31–61.Hilton, D.J., & Liu, J.H. (2008) Culture <strong>and</strong> inter-group relations. The role of social representations ofhistory. In R. Sorrentino & S. Yamaguchi (eds.) The H<strong>and</strong>book of Motivation <strong>and</strong> Cognition:The Cultural Context, pp. 343-368. New York: Guilford.Ho, D.Y.F., Peng, S.Q., Lai, A.C., Chan, S.F.F. (2001) Indigenization <strong>and</strong> beyond: Metho<strong>do</strong>logical relationalismin the study of personality across cultural traditions. Journal of Personality, 69(6),925-953.Huang, L.L., Liu, J.H., & Chang, M. (2004) The “Double Identity” of Taiwanese Chinese: A dilemma ofpolitics <strong>and</strong> culture rooted in history. Asian Journal of <strong>Social</strong> Psychology, 7(2), 149-189.<strong>Narratives</strong> <strong>and</strong> social memory: theoretical <strong>and</strong> metho<strong>do</strong>logical approaches22

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