BROCADE IP PRIMER

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Part Two: SwitchingThe following chapters are included in Part Two:• “Chapter 6: The Brocade CLI” starting on page 119• “Chapter 7: Link Aggregation (Trunks)” starting on page 159• “Chapter 8: Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN)” starting on page 169• “Chapter 9: Spanning Tree Protocol” starting on page 193Brocade <strong>IP</strong> Primer 117
118 Brocade <strong>IP</strong> Primer
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BROCADEIPPRIMERFIRST EDITIONEveryth
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Important NoticeUse of this book co
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ContentsChapter 2: TCP/IP .........
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ContentsPart Three: Layer 3 Switchi
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ContentsRedundancy: Virtual Router
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ContentsCheck 5: Available Session
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Part One: Introduction toNetworking
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Networking Basics1The world of comp
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The OSI Reference ModelEach of thes
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The OSI Reference ModelApplicationA
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The Application Layer (Layer 7)This
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The Session Layer (Layer 5)You inte
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The Transport Layer (Layer 4)So, wh
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The Transport Layer (Layer 4)point,
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The Data Link Layer (Layer 2)By far
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The Physical Layer (Layer 1)One oth
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Layer 1 Ethernet (Cabling)What if a
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Layer 1 Ethernet (Cabling)Twisted P
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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Layer 1 Ethernet (Cabling)SC connec
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Layer 2 Ethernet (Addressing)Ethern
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Half-duplex vs. Full-duplexine, thi
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Brocade Ethernet Switches & Routers
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Chapter Review Questions5. What lay
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TCP/IP2The most popular protocol st
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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Network Classes128 64 32 16 8 4 2 1
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Network ClassesWhat we haven't talk
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BI4XGBI4XGBI24CBI24CBI24C16T X RX T
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The SubnetTable 2. Understanding Su
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Console49F50FLinkPower1 3 5 7 9 111
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BI4XGBI24CT X RX T X RX T X RX T X
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Layer 4 TCP/IP: TCP/UDPRFC 1918 spe
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Layer 4 TCP/IP: TCP/UDPtions will a
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Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)
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User Datagram Protocol (UDP)When it
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49F Link 50FPower11F 2F 3F 4F32Cons
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49F Link 50FPower11F 2F 3F 4F49F Li
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 11 13
Page 82 and 83: Packet CapturingTcpdump is a comman
Page 84 and 85: SummaryYou'll typically need some s
Page 86 and 87: Chapter Review Questions3. What is
Page 88 and 89: Answers to Review Questionscan't us
Page 90 and 91: Data Center Bridging (DCB)3Introduc
Page 92 and 93: Introduction802.1Qbb: Priority-base
Page 94 and 95: The Ethernet PAUSE Functionresponsi
Page 96 and 97: Enhanced Tranmission SelectionFrom
Page 98 and 99: Data Center Bridge eXchangeData Cen
Page 100 and 101: Building the DCB CloudBuilding the
Page 102 and 103: Summary• Enhanced Transmission Se
Page 104 and 105: TRILL—Adding Multi-Pathingto Laye
Page 106 and 107: Why do we need it?To address this p
Page 108 and 109: The TRILL ProtocolJust as important
Page 110 and 111: Moving TRILL DataMAC-RB4MAC-RB1RB3R
Page 112 and 113: Load Balancing Basics5With the rise
Page 114 and 115: Co ns ol ePwrCC U1 PU 2 PU 3TxActRx
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Page 124 and 125: Co ns ol ePwrActi veC PU 2 PU 3C PU
Page 126 and 127: Chapter Review Questions• Direct
Page 128 and 129: Chapter Review Questions7. Your loa
Page 130 and 131: Answers to Review Questions9. d. Yo
Page 134 and 135: J-FxGMR4Ac ti veLi nkLinkLinkLi nkP
Page 136 and 137: Accessing the CLIThis is not the on
Page 138 and 139: Online HelpFor your convenience, yo
Page 140 and 141: The configProbably the most recogni
Page 142 and 143: Software (and where it's stored)All
Page 144 and 145: Software (and where it's stored)Let
Page 146 and 147: show commandsThe copy command can b
Page 148 and 149: clear commandsThere's one more show
Page 150 and 151: Configuring the InterfaceHere's an
Page 152 and 153: PingSource . Particularly if you ar
Page 154 and 155: Filters and Regular ExpressionsThis
Page 156 and 157: User Access ControlUser Access Cont
Page 158 and 159: User Access ControlIf you were to c
Page 160 and 161: User Access ControlBy default, a ne
Page 162 and 163: User Access ControlYou can also con
Page 164 and 165: User Access ControlSNMP also allows
Page 166 and 167: The Web UIYou can see that you have
Page 168 and 169: SummaryBut what if you want to disa
Page 170 and 171: Chapter Review Questions2. Which RM
Page 172 and 173: Answers to Review Questions5. c. Th
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Page 178 and 179: Switch TrunksYou define static trun
Page 180 and 181: show CommandsOperational trunks:Tru
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Chapter Review Questions3. Which ty
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Virtual Local Area Network(VLAN)8No
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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Configuring VLANsNow, we need to se
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Configuring VLANsVLAN, and add it b
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PowerPower49F Link 50F49F Link 50FC
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PowerPower49F Link 50FConsole1 3 5
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PowerPower49F Link 50F49F Link 50FC
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PowerPowerPower49F Link 50F49F Link
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VLAN GroupsYou also have to assign
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Chapter Review QuestionsChapter Rev
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Answers to Review Questions4. a. An
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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49FLinkPower49FLinkPower50F50FConso
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IEEE 802.1d (Spanning Tree Protocol
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IEEE 802.1d (Spanning Tree Protocol
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49FLinkPower49FLinkPower50F50FConso
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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IEEE 802.1s (MST)Port IEEE 802.1W P
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IEEE 802.1s (MST)another instance o
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 1113 1
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SummaryWe need to define this on bo
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Chapter Review Questions4. BPDUs:a.
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Part Three: Layer 3Switching (Routi
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 11 13
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The Routing TableLet's take a momen
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 11 13
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49F Link 50FPower11F 2F 3F 4F32Cons
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Console49F Link 50F1Power1F 2F 3F 4
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The “Null” RouteTo see RIP's ro
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Chapter Review Questions2. What is
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Open Shortest Path First(OSPF)11We
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Getting to Know Your NeighborsHello
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Autonomous Systems (AS)This still d
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Link State Advertisement (LSA)A NSS
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Configuring OSPFIf you use a loopba
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Configuring OSPFHere's an example t
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Summary• show ip ospf virtual-lin
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Chapter Review Questions3. By defau
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Multi Protocol LabelSwitching (MPLS
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What is MPLS?Step 4. The labeled pa
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MPLS Virtual Leased Lines (VLL)Step
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MPLS Layer 3 VPNsTo validate the co
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MPLS Layer 3 VPNsConfiguring MPLS L
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Border Gateway Protocol(BGP)13For m
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The Autonomous System (AS)As of 201
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BI4XGBI4XGBI24CBI24CBI24C16T X RX T
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Configuring BGPTo summarize, the pe
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Configuring BGPBut how do we use ou
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NetScreen - 204BI4XGBI24CT X RX T X
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SummarySummary• BGP is the standa
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Answers to Review Questions7. What
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Security, Redundancyand More14We've
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Security: Access Control Lists (ACL
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Console49F Link 50F1 3 5 7 9 11 13
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RXTXCle a rChannel T3Test A IS Y e
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Access Control Lists: Not Just For
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Redundancy: Virtual Router Redundan
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SummaryThe other processing mechani
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Answers to Review QuestionsAnswers
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Part Four: Layer 4-7Switching (Load
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Server Load Balancing (SLB)15Welcom
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The Brocade ServerIronThe Managemen
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The Brocade ServerIronAttackerEcho
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ServerIronThe Brocade ServerIrondoe
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Predictors• Round-robin. This is
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Configuring SLBGoing back to our in
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Configuring SLBWhen a real server p
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SLB show CommandsSLB show CommandsT
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SLB show Commands• Active (ACT).
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Configuring Direct Server Return (D
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ServerIronServerIronBI4XGBI4XGBI24C
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Symmetric Server Load BalancingIf y
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Remote ServersIn this scenario, Ser
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Summary— Server response time onl
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Chapter Review Questions5. Which co
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424C424C424C424C424C424CConsolePwrA
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Session PersistenceNow, let's say t
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Session PersistenceWhen a sticky se
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Session PersistenceNow, you must en
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URL SwitchingURL SwitchingURL switc
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424C424C424C424C424C424CConsolePwrA
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Configuring Transparent Cache Switc
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SummarySummary• Policy-based SLB
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Chapter Review Questions6. Which pe
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NetScreen - 204BI4XGBI4XGBI24CBI24C
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NetScreen - 204POWERSTATUS-1ALARMHA
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NetScreen - 204POWERSTATUS-1ALARMHA
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FWLB show CommandsAs we mentioned a
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Stateful FWLBresponse, it will try
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Answers to Review Questions8. a. Tr
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Global Server Load Balancing(GSLB)1
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Domain Name Service (DNS)take the n
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Enter: Global Server Load Balancing
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How Does GSLB Decide?Now, I mention
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How Does GSLB Decide?Check 6: Flash
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Configuring GSLBIt's the address of
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GSLB show CommandsNext, there may b
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Chapter Review Questions1. What doe
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Answers to Review Questions5. b. Th
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Glossary10Base-T An Ethernet specif
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GlossaryAuthentication This is the
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GlossaryDCB Data Center Bridging. T
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GlossaryFrame This is the data unit
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GlossaryLACPDU Link Aggregation Con
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GlossaryNIC Network Interface Contr
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GlossaryRoot switch In Spanning Tre
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GlossaryTAC Technical Assistance Ce
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GlossaryVirtual link In OSPF, all a
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BROCADE IP PRIMERFIRST EDITIONThe w
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BROCADE IP PRIMER

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