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IF (Block) 77The block IF statement consists of a series of statements that are conditionally executed.SyntaxIF logical expression THENstatementsELSE IF logical expression THENstatementsELSEstatementsEND IFThe ELSE IF section is optional and may be repeated any number of times. Other IF blocks maybe nested within the statements section of an ELSE IF block.The ELSE section is optional and may occur only once. Other IF blocks may be nested within thestatements section of an ELSE block.ExampleIF (I.GT.70) THENM=1ELSE IF (I.LT.5) THENM=2ELSE IF (I.LT.16) THENM=3END IFIF (I.LT.15) THENM = 4ELSEM=5END IFIF (Logical) 77The logical IF statement executes or does not execute a statement based on the value of a logicalexpression.SyntaxIF (logical-expression) statement98 Chapter 3
Exampleslogical-expressionstatementis evaluated and if it is true the statement is executed. If it is false,the statement is not executed and control is passed to the nextexecutable statement.can be an assignment statement, a CALL statement or a GOTOstatement.IF(N .LE. 2) GOTO 27IF(HIGH .GT. 1000.0 .OR. HIGH .LT. 0.0) HIGH=1000.0IMPLICIT 77The IMPLICIT statement redefines the implied data type of symbolic names from their initialletter. Without the use of the IMPLICIT statement all names that begin with the lettersI,J,K,L,M or N are assumed to be of type integer and all names beginning with any other lettersare assumed to be real.SyntaxIMPLICIT spec (a[,a]...) [,spec (a[,a]...)]IMPLICIT NONEspecais a data type specifier.DescriptionIMPLICIT statements must not be labeled.is an alphabetic specification expressed either as a or a1-a2, specifyingan alphabetically ordered range of letters.Symbol names may begin with a dollar sign ($) or underscore (_) character, both of which are oftype REAL by default. In an IMPLICIT statement, these characters may be used in the samemanner as other characters, but they cannot be used in a range specification.The IMPLICIT NONE statement specifies that all symbolic names must be explicitly declared,otherwise an error is reported. If IMPLICT NONE is used, no other IMPLICIT can be present.ExamplesIMPLICIT REAL (L,N)IMPLICIT INTEGER (S,W-Z)IMPLICIT INTEGER (A-D,$,_)Fortran Statements 99
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While every precaution has been tak
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Table 6-18: HPF Intrinsics and Libr
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• ISO/IEC 1539 : 1991, Informatio
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non-printing characters, such as TA
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1 Language OverviewThis chapter des
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Table 1-1: Order of StatementsOPTIO
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1.3 Free Form FormattingUsing free
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A continuation line is indicated by
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The following examples are invalid
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Operators of equal rank are evaluat
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1.7.3 Relational ExpressionsA relat
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1.9 Assignment StatementsA Fortran
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defined in the character expression
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2 Fortran Data TypesEvery Fortran e
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Table 2-3: Data Type ExtensionsType
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[s]d 1 d 2 ...d n [ _ kind-paramete
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2.2.5 Complex ConstantsA complex co
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CHARACTER(LEN=20) FIRST, LAST, MIDD
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2.4.4 Character SubstringA characte
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• A constant is always either 32
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STRUCTURE [/structure_name/][field_
Page 49 and 50: RECORD /person/ population(2), me..
Page 51 and 52: BYTE items(12)END MAPEND UNIONEND S
Page 53: declarator, modifying its value dur
Page 56 and 57: 90/95 This statement is either new
Page 58 and 59: ALLOCATE 90The ALLOCATE statement i
Page 60 and 61: DescriptionARRAY can be used in a s
Page 62 and 63: ExamplesBACKSPACE 4BACKSPACE ( UNIT
Page 64 and 65: ExamplesCALL CRASH! no argumentsCAL
Page 66 and 67: Note: The data type of a symbol may
Page 68 and 69: HPFExampleDIMENSION R(10)COMMON /HO
Page 70 and 71: ALL1is an allocatable COMMON block
Page 72 and 73: I = I + H..END SUBROUTINE YEND SUBR
Page 74 and 75: DEALLOCATE 77The DEALLOCATE stateme
Page 76 and 77: See AlsoREAD, PRINTDIMENSION 90The
Page 78 and 79: DO (non-block)DO label [,] index =
Page 80 and 81: DOUBLE COMPLEX § 77The DOUBLE COMP
Page 82 and 83: SyntaxIF logical expression THENsta
Page 84 and 85: cfbioserrsis an integer expression
Page 86 and 87: For example:END FILE(20)END FILE(UN
Page 88 and 89: e more than one ENTRY statement wit
Page 90 and 91: EQUIVALENCE 77The EQUIVALENCE state
Page 92 and 93: extrinsic-kind-keyword is the name
Page 94 and 95: if no list items are specified; in
Page 96 and 97: argumentis a symbolic name, startin
Page 98 and 99: ExampleslistASSIGN 50 TO KGO TO K(5
Page 102 and 103: INCLUDE § 77The INCLUDE statement
Page 104 and 105: FILE= finFORM= fmfin is a character
Page 106 and 107: DescriptionWhen an INQUIRE by file
Page 108 and 109: INTEGER, INTENT(OUT)::I1I1=R1END SU
Page 110 and 111: SUBROUTINE TRIG (X,F,Y)Y=F(X)RETURN
Page 112 and 113: Manipulating data using union decla
Page 114 and 115: Using the -I command-line option di
Page 116 and 117: ERR=errsFILE= finFORM=fmcharacter d
Page 118 and 119: ACCESSThe value of 'APPEND' will be
Page 120 and 121: • Case is not significant, unless
Page 122 and 123: The pointer-based variable does not
Page 124 and 125: and is roughly equivalent tocharact
Page 126 and 127: .END MODULETypeNon-executableSee Al
Page 128 and 129: • Every item whose value is to be
Page 130 and 131: DescriptionYou create memory storag
Page 132 and 133: RETURN 77The RETURN statement cause
Page 134 and 135: line option). Dummy arguments, name
Page 136 and 137: STRUCTURE § 77The STRUCTURE statem
Page 138 and 139: argumentis a symbolic name, startin
Page 140 and 141: Syntax Derived Type DefinitionTYPE
Page 142 and 143: BYTE num_itemsBYTE items(12)END MAP
Page 144 and 145: ExamplesINTEGER SCORE(30)CHARACTER
Page 146 and 147: eal sumsum = 4h()accept sumand is r
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For example:SUBROUTINE YSUM1(M,B,C)
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4.5 CM Fortran Extensions4.5.1 The
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same manner. Direct access files ar
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Table 5-1: OPEN SpecifiersSpecifier
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After data is transferred, the file
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• Repeatable editor commands whic
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On output, the B field descriptor t
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5.5.2.8 G Format ControlThe G forma
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5.5.2.14 O Format Control Octal Val
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The X control specifies a number of
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5.7 List-directed formattingList-di
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Data TypeINTEGER*4INTEGER*8LOGICAL*
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• The value may be constants as a
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Table 6-1: Numeric FunctionsGeneric
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GenericNameIZEXTPurposeZero-ExtendF
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GenericNameREALPurposeConvert toREA
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GenericNamePurposeNumberof ArgsSIN
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GenericNameIANDPurposeLogicalANDNum
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Table 6-5: Fortran 90/95 Bit Manipu
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Table 6-8: Fortran 90/95 Array Redu
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Table 6-10: Fortran 90/95 Array Con
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Generic Name Purpose Numberof ArgsP
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Table 6-17: Miscellaneous Functions
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ArgumentsThe argument STR is the st
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SynopsisALLOCATED(ARRAY)ArgumentThe
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SynopsisASIND(X)ArgumentThe argumen
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ArgumentThe argument X must be of t
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Return ValueReturns a complex numbe
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COUNT 90Return the number of true e
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VALUES(6)VALUES(7)VALUES(8)holds th
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Return ValueThe dot product. For VE
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EXPONENT 90Return the exponent part
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SynopsisIAND(I, J)ArgumentsThe argu
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ArgumentThe arguments I and J must
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INT8 § 77Converts a real value to
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JINT § 77Converts a value to an in
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LEN 90Returns the length of the sup
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LLT 90Test the supplied strings to
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LSHIFT § 77Perform a logical shift
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If the MASK parameter is present, t
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MINLOC 90Return the position of the
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MVBITS 90Copies a bit sequence from
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SynopsisNULL([PTR])ArgumentsThe opt
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Return ValueThe return value is the
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SynopsisREAL(A [,KIND])ArgumentsThe
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ArgumentsThe argument X is of type
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Return ValueThe result is an array
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SIZE 90Returns either the total num
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Return ValueThe return value is the
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TRANSFER 90Return a value that has
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VERIFY 90Verify that a character st
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IntrinsicIALL_SUFFIXIANYIANY_PREFIX
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Return ValueThe shifted array with
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getloghostnmlstatputenvsymlnkttynam
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esyndbesj0dbesj1dbesjndbesy0dbesy1d
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Descriptionctime converts a system
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fgetcGet character from a logical u
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Synopsisinteger function fseek(lu,
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Synopsisinteger function getc(ch)ch
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Synopsisinteger function getuid()De
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isattyIs logical unit a tty.Synopsi
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DescriptionReturn the value which i
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perrorPrint error message.Synopsiss
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DescriptionThe functions rand and i
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DescriptionReturn the index of the
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except lstat returns information ab
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ttynamGet name of a terminalSynopsi
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7.2.2 VAX/VMS System SubroutinesDAT
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destis an integer variable or array
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8 OpenMP Directives for FortranThe
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the parallel region redundantly. Th
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In the presence of an IF clause, th
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!$OMP SINGLE [Clauses]< Fortran cod
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By default, there is an implicit ba
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appear within a parallel region. It
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[!$OMP SECTION]< Fortran code block
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directive. When a common block that
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subroutine omp_unset_lock(integer_v
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9 HPF DirectivesHPF directives are
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ALIGN - REALIGNThe ALIGN directive
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See AlsoThe TEMPLATE and PROCESSORS
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Example!HPF$!HPF$!HPF$!HPF$REAL A(1
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See AlsoFor details on the PROCESSO
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TypeSpecificationSee AlsoFor detail
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IntrinsicGLOBAL_TO_LOCALGLOBAL_UBOU
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Return ValueIf the actual argument
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ArgumentsARRAY may be of any type;
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Return TypeThe result is of type de
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ArgumentsOptional argument. PROC.AR
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IndexABSTRACT_TO_PHYSICAL..........
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DATA ..............................
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GETLOG ............................
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EXP ...............................
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F specifier........................
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LOCAL_UNIDEX.......................
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OpenMP Fortran Directives .........
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DOWHILE ...........................
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FMT specifier......................
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