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Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

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OP-1-6THE PRODUCTION OF MOTOR FUEL AND CHEMICALCOMPOUNDS FROM THE PRODUCTS OF THERMAL PROCESSINGOF COMBUSTIBLE SCHISTSLapidus A.L. 1 , Strizhakova Yu.A. 21 N.D. Zelinsky <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> Ogranic Chemistry <strong>RAS</strong>, Moscow, Leninsky Pr., 47,tel. (fax): (499)1355303, e-mail: albert@server.ioc.ac.ru2 Samarsky State Technical University, Samara, ul. Molodogvardeiskay, 144,e-mail: nich@samgtu.ruQualified using <strong>of</strong> some solid combustible minerals with low metamorphismextent: combustible schists and peat and wood for production <strong>of</strong> fuel and chemicalproducts is a very actual problem for our country because <strong>of</strong> their large resource. It ispossible to carry out two principal different ways <strong>of</strong> their use: thermal processing andgasification with following processing <strong>of</strong> gas products. Production <strong>of</strong> synthesis gaswith composition CO:H 2 =1:2 (vol.) is possible at gasification <strong>of</strong> combustible schists.This gas is converted into the mixture <strong>of</strong> hydrocarbons over cobalt catalysts at 170-280°C at 1-30 atm. The hydrocarbons can be used as motor, including diesel, orreactive fuel. We proposed the effective catalysts at which conversion <strong>of</strong> synthesisgas in liquid products equals 80-90%.The questions connected with production «mixed» diesel fuels containing 5-15%<strong>of</strong> C 5 -C 10 n-paraffins and obtaining from synthesis gas over Co-systems will beelucidated in the report. These fuels are characterized by high ecologies because <strong>of</strong>low CO, CO 2 and C n H m contents in worked gas. The results <strong>of</strong> there fuels tests inengine <strong>of</strong> interior combustion are given in the report.29

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