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Analysis of the Operation and Financial Condition of the Enterprise

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<strong>Analysis</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Operation</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Financial</strong> <strong>Condition</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Enterprise</strong>Competitiveness <strong>of</strong> an enterprise reflecting its differences with <strong>the</strong> competingenterprises is applicable in a long-term.Basic competitive strategiesLoweringcostsDifferentiatinggoods /servicesMarketsegmentationNew products<strong>and</strong> innovationImmediatereaction tomarket needsLow cost <strong>and</strong>consequentlypriceUniqueness <strong>of</strong><strong>the</strong> good, itshigh quality<strong>and</strong> specificdesignCovering aparticularmarketsegmentWorking in<strong>the</strong> newmarket niche,where <strong>the</strong>re isno competitorsGetting ahead <strong>of</strong>competitors thanksto flexiblemanagementsystemsCompetitive AdvantagesFigure 1.1 Basic competitive strategies <strong>and</strong> competitive advantagesCompetition <strong>the</strong>ory <strong>and</strong> practice shows that an enterprise should not necessarily be betterthan <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>rs in absolutely everything <strong>and</strong> in all markets - it should though strive to be aleader at least in one aspect <strong>and</strong> in one market. For small enterprises acquisition <strong>of</strong> suchleadership role may be related to a small market. The most important thing is to acquire acompetitive advantage which can be achieved with <strong>the</strong> help <strong>of</strong> innovation.Any enterprise wishing to acquire continuous competitive success must possessinnovative philosophy <strong>and</strong> activities. This comprises <strong>the</strong> development strategy <strong>and</strong> actionpolicy for innovative activities, specifies <strong>the</strong> vision <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong> mission <strong>of</strong> innovations,provides with <strong>the</strong> description <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main goals, assessment <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> potential impactingfactors as well as <strong>the</strong> resources <strong>and</strong> measures required for implementation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>programme.Competitiveness <strong>of</strong> a product or a service is one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> main components <strong>of</strong> success<strong>of</strong> an enterprise while <strong>the</strong> competitiveness <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> enterprise itself, however, is <strong>the</strong> mostsignificant factor from <strong>the</strong> point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> both marketing <strong>and</strong> financial aspects.Methods <strong>of</strong> marketing analysisThe process <strong>of</strong> globalisation cannot be stopped; <strong>the</strong> necessity for globalisation isdictated by <strong>the</strong> need <strong>of</strong> survival. Based on this <strong>the</strong>re is an increased competition in <strong>the</strong>world market, consolidation <strong>of</strong> competition, i.e., mergers <strong>of</strong> enterprises operating in <strong>the</strong>same industry, takes place. Under such competition conditions it is not sufficient to merely16

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