Indonesia Health Profile 2010

DG of Diasease Control and Environmental Health has established API asindicator to 33 provinces in Indonesia since 2010. API in 2010 achieved target of 2per 1,000 population. Based on above graph three provinces with highest API in 2010were Papua, West Papua and East Nusa Tenggara with API 18.03; 17.86 and 12.14 per1,000 population. Meanwhile province with lowest API was DKI Jakarta of 0. Per1,000 population, DI Yogyakarta of 0.01 per 1,000 population, and Bali of 0.03 per1,000 population.Riskesdas 2010 describes malaria with period prevalence indicator in onelatest month. Period prevalence on Riskesdas divided into two categories i.econfirmed case by blood speciment test (D), and case with clinical symptoms orwithout clinical symptoms but taking anti‐malaria drugs (G).Riskesdas 2010 indicates that province with highest period prevalence (D)was West Papua at 10.6%, followed by Papua at 10.1%, and East Nusa Tenggara at4.4%. Meanwhile province with lowest period prevalence (D) was DI Yogyakarta at0%, followed by DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, East Java, Banten, and Bali at0.1%.TABEL 3.6PERIOD PREVALENCE OF MALARIA (%) ON ONE LAST MONTHBY DIAGNOSIS AND CHARACTERISTIC OF RESPONDENT, RISKESDAS 2010Charactersitic of RespondentPeriod Prevalence (%)ResidencesLevel ofEducationD G DGUrban 0.3 8.2 8.5Rural 0.8 12.1 12.8Never school 0.6 11.9 12.4Under graduate ofElementary school0.7 11.5 12.2Elementary school 0.5 11.6 12.0Junior high school 0.5 9.3 9.7High school 0.6 7.3 7.8Academy/University 0.4 5.2 5.6Under employee 0.4 10.2 10.5Type of WorkStudent 0.5 8.9 9.3GovernmentOfficer/ArmedForces/Police0.6 6.0 6.6Enterpreneur 0.4 8.4 8.8Farmer/Fisherman/Labour 0.8 12.8 13.5Others 0,7 10,3 10,9Note : D= diagnosis with blood test; G= diagnosis with clinical symptomDG= Combination of D and GSource: Riskesdas 2010, National Institute for Health Reaserch and Development, MoH RI47