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Indonesia Health Profile 2010

Indonesia Health Profile 2010

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Koordinator) through facilitated supervision to improve quality of assistant andquality surveillance of maternal health through Monitoring Local Area of Child andMaternal <strong>Health</strong> (Pemantauan Wilayah Setempat Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak ‐ PWSKIA).GRAPH 4.6COVERAGE OF DELIVERY ATTENDANCE BY HEALTH PERSONNELBY PROVINCE, <strong>2010</strong>RENSTRA TARGET<strong>2010</strong> : 84%Source: DG of Nutrition and Maternal and Child <strong>Health</strong>, MoH RIRiskesdas <strong>2010</strong> shows 82.2% delivery assisted by skilled health personnel.The skilled health personnels include specialist, physician and midwife. There ispercentage gap of delivery assisted by health personnel in urban and rural areas.In urban, delivery assisted by helath personnel reached 91.4%, while in rural itwas only 72.5%. Expenditure per capita could be affecting the indicatorachievement. The higher expenditure per capita is the higher percentage ofdelivery assisted by health personnel. On the quintile 1 of expenditure per capita,delivery assisted by health personnel was 69.3%, while on the quintile 3 ofexpenditure per capita, it was 86.8%, and on the quintile 5, it was 94.1%.Delivery in health facility can reduce risk of maternal death because inhealth facility delivery is assisted by health personnel and there are adequate toolsto manage the possible complication that can harm mother and baby. Riskesdas<strong>2010</strong> describes percentage of delivery in health facility was 55.4%, while other43.2% delivery was in house or other places. The delivery in house, about 40.2%was assisted by non skilled health personnel, especially tradiosional birthattendant.Graph 4.7 indicates the low usage of health facility for delivery in ruralareas, which was only 35.2%. On the contrary, coverage of delivery in house/otherplaces was very high with 62.7%. It could be happened because of the limited77

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