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Mobile Robotic Toys and Autism 129Figure 15.3.tail of C-Pac.Assembling the arms andFigure 15.4. Girl showing signs of interesttoward Bobus.she can do this over and over again, continuously. At first, a robot was placednear a wall, not moving. The little girl started to follow the walls of the room,and interacted with the robot for short amounts of time, at the request of theeducator as she went by the robot. Eventually, the robot moved away from thewalls and she slowly started to stop, first at one particular corner of the room,and then at a second place, to look at the robot moving around. At one pointwhen the robot got to a corner of the room, she changed path and went out ofher way to take the robot by its tail and to drag it back to the center of the roomwhere she believed the robot should be. She even smiled and made eye contactwith some of us, something that she did not do with strangers. This showedclear indications that having the robot moved in the environment helped hergradually open up to her surroundings.2.2 Trials at S.P.E.C. Tintamarre Summer CampIn these trials, Jumbo was used one day a week over a period of five weeks,for 30 to 40 minutes in four different groups. Children and young adults weregrouped according to the severity of their conditions, their autonomy and theirage. Four to ten people were present in each group, along with two or threeeducators, and each group had its own room. Children were placed in a circle,sitting down on the floor or on small cubes depending on their physical capabilities.The robot always remained on the floor, and each child played in turnswith the pictograms. Once a turn was completed, a new set of pictograms wasused.With the groups that did not have physical disabilities, children manifestedtheir interests as soon as Jumbo entered the room, either by looking at the

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