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Програма на научната конференция - Министерство на ...

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SURVEY AND CONSERVATION OF THE FRESHWATER FISH SPECIESWITHIN THE NATURA 2000 NATIONAL NETWORKL.Z. Pehlivanov 1 , M.V. Vassilev 2 , T.R. Stefanov 3 , A.Y. Apostolou 2 , V.J. Biserkov 11 Central Laboratory of General Ecology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences,2 Yuri Gagarin Street, 1113 Sofia, Bulgaria; ecolab@ecolab.bas.bg; 2 Institute ofZoology, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia,Bulgaria; zoology@zoology.bas.bg; 3 National Museum of Natural History,Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1 Tzar Osvoboditel Blvd., 1000 Sofia, Bulgaria.Distribution and recent conservation status of the fish species enlisted in the AnnexII of the Directive 92/43/EC in Bulgarian inland waters were evaluated using datafrom the literature, verified by field surveys along the period from 2004 to 2009. Ahabitat model of each species was prepared by mapping the species occurrenceafter both the referent information and the data of field surveys against the hydromorphologicalparameters of freshwater bodies on the Bulgarian territory. Twentyseven species of the Bulgarian freshwater ichthyofauna, are protected within theNatura 2000 National Network, including 6 local fish species accepted relevant toclose species enlisted in the Habitat Directive but absent in Bulgarianichthyofauna. Fish populations are protected in 142 sites of the Natura 2000National Network. The portion of potential habitat area of different fish speciescovered by the proposed Natura 2000 National Network to their total area all overthe country varies from 15% to 83%. Only Leuciscus souffia and Umbra krameripresent an exception of that number since their habitats may be adopted as totallyprotected. The significance of the potential habitats for conservation of the nationalpopulations of target fish species depends mainly on both environmentalparameters and human pressure. The area of the Natura 2000 sites along theDanube River is considered quite insufficient to guarantee the adequate protectionof the habitats of local and diadromous target fish species and some extension ofthe protected areas is proposed and to assure the Natura 2000 Network coherence.14:45-15:00ЧЕРВЕН СПИСЪК НА ПТИЦИТЕ В БЪЛГАРИЯТ.М. Мичев 1 , З.Н. Боев 2 , Н.Т. Камбурова 11 Централ<strong>на</strong> лаборатория по обща екология, Българска академия <strong>на</strong> <strong>на</strong>уките,ул. „Гагарин” № 2, 1113 София, e-mail: tanyo@abv.bg;2 Нацио<strong>на</strong>лен природо<strong>на</strong>учен музей, Българска академия <strong>на</strong> <strong>на</strong>уките,бул. “Цар Освободител” № 1, 1000 София; e-mail: boev@nmnhs.com;boevzlatozar@yahoo.comОт съставянето <strong>на</strong> първия Червен списък <strong>на</strong> птиците в България (Bojew,Mitschew 1980) са изми<strong>на</strong>ли <strong>на</strong>д 30 години, през които природозащитният имстатус е претърпял з<strong>на</strong>чителни промени. В статията е представен новияЧервен списък, който съдържа 155 вида птици: Regionally Extinct (REX) – 10;Critically Endangered (CR) – 32; Endangered (EN) – 45; Vulnerable (VU) – 53;67

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