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White Spaces Innovation in Sweden - Innovation policy for ... - Vinnova

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WHITE SPACES INNOVATION IN SWEDENTh<strong>in</strong>gs‟) <strong>in</strong> comb<strong>in</strong>ation with MH entrepreneurs. Other ICT outward <strong>in</strong>novation l<strong>in</strong>ks<strong>in</strong>clude Qubulus, which is a system plat<strong>for</strong>m <strong>for</strong> Indoor Position<strong>in</strong>g (Fig. 3.7) on whichLocation Based Services (LBS) can be developed by Qubulus or by an application developercommunity through a shared application programm<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>terface (API). Theplat<strong>for</strong>m aggregates position<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>put from a wide range of proprietary Qubulus technologiesrang<strong>in</strong>g from web services & mobile apps to hardware <strong>in</strong>stallations. By us<strong>in</strong>gthe best technology to fit the usage and purpose of the customer case Qubulus can meettough demands and solve the problem of <strong>in</strong>door position<strong>in</strong>g. Crowdsourced position<strong>in</strong>gactivities are a focus <strong>in</strong> design<strong>in</strong>g space syntax <strong>for</strong> people flows, shopper movements <strong>in</strong>retail malls, „product f<strong>in</strong>der‟ smartphone applications of the k<strong>in</strong>d that Packbridge wouldlike to develop On this Mobile Heights is <strong>in</strong>teract<strong>in</strong>g with Gaevle‟s FPX GIS/GPS clustersupported by TILLVÄXTVERKET. The overall mantra of Teknopol is that the „OpposableM<strong>in</strong>d Grips the Mystery and Grasps the <strong>Innovation</strong>‟ (see also Fig. 4.3).PackbridgeThis cluster focuses on packag<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>novation, especially <strong>for</strong> smaller, specialist firmslike those engaged <strong>in</strong> „local food‟ markets <strong>for</strong> whom it is difficult to get <strong>in</strong>novativepackag<strong>in</strong>g that show the values of the company on the package <strong>in</strong> small volumes. Onthis, Packbridge works with the Food Academy, a Lund University member of the SFINregional food network. Packbridge was founded <strong>in</strong> 2010 and has conducted an <strong>in</strong>dustrysurvey, research review and a database exercise of key actors <strong>in</strong> the market <strong>for</strong> theirk<strong>in</strong>d of target bus<strong>in</strong>esses. In relation to „shocks‟ of an environmental nature, the researchshowed such bus<strong>in</strong>ess customers seek lower cost packag<strong>in</strong>g, th<strong>in</strong>k recycl<strong>in</strong>g canbe important <strong>for</strong> their markets and factor <strong>in</strong> energy cost and type much more <strong>in</strong> theircost and ethical calculations. Alongside the Climate Change, Energy and Susta<strong>in</strong>ableCities crises, Health demographics <strong>in</strong>fluence Packbridge‟s strategy <strong>for</strong> its members.Accord<strong>in</strong>gly, as well as SFIN, „relatedness‟ to the „Susta<strong>in</strong>able Hub‟ network is important.For example bioplastics have been developed that are liquid-tight, a problem hithertoand these can be <strong>in</strong>troduced to organic product market<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> future. Then, <strong>in</strong> afood-packag<strong>in</strong>g-cleantech <strong>in</strong>terface with Media Evolution, Packbridge <strong>for</strong>esees <strong>in</strong>teractivepackag<strong>in</strong>g solutions <strong>in</strong>volv<strong>in</strong>g mobile telephony <strong>for</strong> applications („apps‟) <strong>in</strong> respectof payment, provenance, traceability and food recipes ris<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> importance. In relationto Skåne‟s Life Sciences cluster and the broader Medicon Valley relation-build<strong>in</strong>g isalso on the Packbridge agenda. The idea of a „Food F<strong>in</strong>der‟ app was also of <strong>in</strong>terestus<strong>in</strong>g GIS/Interior Position<strong>in</strong>g plat<strong>for</strong>ms of a k<strong>in</strong>d that, as noted, already exist as prototypes<strong>in</strong> the Qubulus family of plat<strong>for</strong>ms. Crowdsourc<strong>in</strong>g is the key to achiev<strong>in</strong>g operabilitywith this concept. This will evolve to the extent Packbridge meets its aspiration ofengag<strong>in</strong>g fully with the crowdsourc<strong>in</strong>g plat<strong>for</strong>m, <strong>for</strong> example at the „Humanist Laboratory‟conference at Lund University. Related technologies of relevance <strong>in</strong> this dimension<strong>in</strong>clude nanotechnological surfaces, molecules and barriers <strong>in</strong> relation to susta<strong>in</strong>ablepackag<strong>in</strong>g. Problems such as bacteria <strong>in</strong> liquids still occur <strong>in</strong> packaged goods as a51

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