SCHRIFTENREIHE Institut für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde ...
SCHRIFTENREIHE Institut für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde ...
SCHRIFTENREIHE Institut für Pflanzenernährung und Bodenkunde ...
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Soil water content (%)<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
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Chapter 4 Temporal stability of soil moisture and its application in model result validation<br />
5 cm<br />
24-May 18-Jun 13-Jul 7-Aug 1-Sep 26-Sep<br />
Measured Modeled TSP Rainfall<br />
24-May 18-Jun 13-Jul 7-Aug 1-Sep 26-Sep<br />
20 cm<br />
24-May 18-Jun 13-Jul 7-Aug 1-Sep 26-Sep<br />
40 cm<br />
24-May 18-Jun 13-Jul 7-Aug 1-Sep 26-Sep<br />
Time (days)<br />
Fig. 4.9. Soil moisture comparison between measured and simulated results in UG 79 during<br />
the growing period in 2006 (Measured: measured value in field long-term monitoring site;<br />
Modeled: modeled result based HYDRUS-1D; TSP: measured soil moisture in time stability<br />
point).<br />
4. Conclusions<br />
The obtained results show that it is possible to reliably select a location to<br />
represent the field mean soil moisture in a given area. The temporal patterns of<br />
soil moisture were stable irrespective of water conditions. Temporal stability of<br />
soil moisture was slightly different at the four plots due to the difference in soil<br />
and plant properties associated with grazing effects. For the benefit of the<br />
sampling strategy or field monitoring, the number and frequency of field<br />
measurements could be reduced using the time stability concept. Moreover, the<br />
choice of representativeness was verified with a covariance analysis, e.g., sand<br />
content. This provides a method to decide one representative location with a<br />
priori knowledge. Finally, the application of a hydraulic model (HYDRUS-1D) in<br />
time-stable points can express measured water content both in TSP and field<br />
water dynamics in topsoil and even in subsoil. This provides a basis for sample<br />
strategy and verifications of hydraulic process.<br />
40<br />
30<br />
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10<br />
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Rainfall (mm)<br />
81