County Population Area (km 2 ) Fossil Fuels Electricity Renewable <strong>Energy</strong>Embu 516,212 2,818 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsKitui 1,012,709 30,497 Commercially viable reserves of coal inMui Basin.Reasonable infrastructure for distributionof petroleum productsMachakos 1,098,584 6,208 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsMakueni 884,527 8,009 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsNyandarua 596,268 3,245 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsNyeri 693,558 3,337 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsKirinyaga 528,054 1,497 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsMurang’a 942,581 2,559 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsNo. of households with electricity is 19,611 or<strong>14</strong>.89% connectivity.No. of households with electricity is 9,850 or4.79% connectivity.No. of households electricity with 45,067 or5.85% connectivity.No. of households electricity with 10,912 or5.85% connectivity.No. of households electricity with 15,086 or10.49% connectivity.No. of households electricity with 53,086 or26.32% connectivity.No. of households connected with electricity are25,353 households or 16.44% connectivity.No. of households connected with electricity are33,847 households or 13.96% connectivityGood supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Solar utilisation stands at 0.85%.Supply of woodfuel and charcoal fromunsustainable sources. Wind and solar largelyunexploited.Solar utilisation stands at 5.02%.Supply of woodfuel and charcoal fromunsustainable sources. Wind and solar largelyunexploited. Percentage of Solar utilisationstands at 0.21%Supply of woodfuel and charcoal fromunsustainable sources. Wind and solar largelyunexploited. Percentage of Solar utilisationstands at 0.61%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 0.27%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 0.5%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 0.27%.Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 0.23%.<strong>14</strong>0 NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY FINAL DRAFT NOVEMBER <strong>2013</strong>
County Population Area (km 2 ) Fossil Fuels Electricity Renewable <strong>Energy</strong>Kiambu 1,623,282 2,543 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsTurkana 855,399 68,680 Oil reserves discovered, exploration stillongoing.Poor infrastructure for distribution ofpetroleum products. County with one ofthe highest costs of petroleum products.West Pokot 512,690 9,169 Limited infrastructure for distribution ofpetroleum products.No. of households connected with electricity are255,704 households or 53% connectivity.An isolated grid supplying Lodwar. No. ofhouseholds connected with electricity are 3,017households or 2.45% connectivity.106MW HPP at Turkwel. Small section of countywith national grid. No. of households connectedwith electricity are 2,456 households or 2.62%connectivity.Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 0.15%.Supply of woodfuel and charcoal fromunsustainable sources. Has best wind regime inthe country. Solar largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 72.97%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 50.1%Samburu 223,947 21,022 Limited infrastructure for distribution ofpetroleum products.Trans Nzoia 818,757 2,496 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsUasin Gishu 894,179 3,345 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsSmall section of county with national grid; andisolated grid supplying Bargoi Township. No. ofhouseholds connected with electricity are 2,949households or 6.23% connectivity.No. of households connected with electricity are15,121 households or 8.89% connectivity.No. of households connected with electricity are56,534 households or 27.95% connectivity.Supply of woodfuel and charcoal fromunsustainable sources. Wind and solar largelyunexploited. Percentage of Solar utilisationstands at 60.08%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal.Agricultural waste, small hydros, solar and windlargely unexploited. Percentage of Solarutilisation stands at 0.58%Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal.Agricultural waste, small hydros, solar and windlargely unexploited. Percentage of Solarutilisation stands at 0.31%Elgeyo-Marakwet369,998 3,030 Well developed infrastructure fordistribution of petroleum productsNo. of households connected with electricity are5,547 households or 7.15% connectivity.Good supply of woodfuel and charcoal. Smallhydros, solar and wind largely unexploited.Percentage of Solar utilisation stands at 15.<strong>14</strong>%<strong>14</strong>1 10.0 – ANNEXURES
- Page 1 and 2:
NOVEMBER 2013 DRAFTREPUBLIC OF KENY
- Page 3 and 4:
2.4.4.1 Challenges in Coal explorat
- Page 5 and 6:
4.5.5 Policies and Strategies and I
- Page 7 and 8:
Table 10.1 Energy Generation Potent
- Page 9 and 10:
FOREWORD BY THE CABINET SECRETARY F
- Page 11 and 12:
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY1. This policy doc
- Page 13 and 14:
14. To enhance exploitation of the
- Page 15 and 16:
24. The Government shall establish
- Page 17 and 18:
1.0 - INTRODUCTION1.1 THE ROLE OF E
- Page 19 and 20:
(k) Promote appropriate standards,
- Page 21 and 22:
(e) The Weights and Measures Act, C
- Page 23 and 24:
fund, mobilizing resources for rura
- Page 25 and 26:
2.0 - FOSSIL FUELS2.1 BACKGROUND1.
- Page 27 and 28:
immense value through acquisition o
- Page 29 and 30:
and averaging at more than US$110 p
- Page 31 and 32:
town of Mombasa, through Nairobi to
- Page 33 and 34:
3. The prices in Kenya as published
- Page 35 and 36:
6. It is hoped that the discovery o
- Page 37 and 38:
(c) High sulphur levels have advers
- Page 39 and 40:
Policies and StrategiesPetroleum Ex
- Page 41 and 42:
Policies and StrategiesPetroleum Su
- Page 43 and 44:
plants has several advantages over
- Page 45 and 46:
Natural GasShort Term2014-2017Mediu
- Page 47 and 48:
3. The introduction of clean coal t
- Page 49 and 50:
6. Lack of a special purpose vehicl
- Page 51 and 52:
Policies and StrategiesFossil Fuels
- Page 53 and 54:
4. Geothermal power plants use stea
- Page 55 and 56:
about 1,450MW remains unexploited.
- Page 57 and 58:
8. Ownership of physical dam reserv
- Page 59 and 60:
(d) Competing interests between dev
- Page 61 and 62:
3.4.2 Challenges1. Unsustainable us
- Page 63 and 64:
4. Land will need to be set aside f
- Page 65 and 66:
Limited in Kilifi County generates
- Page 67 and 68:
high temperatures estimated at 4-6
- Page 69 and 70:
Policies and StrategiesSolar Energy
- Page 71 and 72:
3. Inadequate wind regime data.4. L
- Page 73 and 74:
through co-generation and bioethano
- Page 75 and 76:
(d) 1 sea wave energy projects with
- Page 77 and 78:
3.12.3 Policies and Strategies and
- Page 79 and 80:
4.0 - ELECTRICITY4.1 BACKGROUND1. E
- Page 81 and 82:
2. It is estimated that as at 2013,
- Page 83 and 84:
Figure 4.2 - Evolution of the Energ
- Page 85 and 86:
(e) Thermal power plants have a rel
- Page 87 and 88:
6. Nuclear fuel can be recycled and
- Page 89 and 90:
Policies and StrategiesNuclear Elec
- Page 91 and 92:
Table 4.5 - Planned Regional Inter-
- Page 93 and 94:
to this worsening situation leading
- Page 95 and 96:
4.5.5 Policies and Strategies and I
- Page 97 and 98: Policies and StrategiesRural Electr
- Page 99 and 100: Policies and StrategiesElectricity
- Page 101 and 102: 7. The energy policy and the Energy
- Page 103 and 104: 6.0 - LAND, ENVIRONMENT, HEALTH AND
- Page 105 and 106: 6.2.3 Renewable Energy1. Generally,
- Page 107 and 108: causes indoor air pollution leading
- Page 109 and 110: 6.5 DISASTER PREPAREDNESS AND MITIG
- Page 111 and 112: from the licensee.Policies and Stra
- Page 113 and 114: Policies and StrategiesEnvironment,
- Page 115 and 116: 6.7.4.4 Nuclear ElectricityPolicies
- Page 117 and 118: of the risk levels.Policies and Str
- Page 119 and 120: 6 It is a further requirement under
- Page 121 and 122: Policies and StrategiesAccess to En
- Page 123 and 124: Kenya.Policies and StrategiesEnergy
- Page 125 and 126: 15. Seek financing of clean energy
- Page 127 and 128: Figure 8.1 - Pass-Through Costs in
- Page 129 and 130: Table 8.1 - Energy Tariffs and Cost
- Page 131 and 132: Policies and StrategiesEnergy Prici
- Page 133 and 134: Policies and StrategiesCross Cuttin
- Page 135 and 136: 3. In 2009, ERC established a commi
- Page 137 and 138: 9.3.3 Policies and Strategies and I
- Page 139 and 140: 9.7 ENERGY RESOURCES BENEFITS SHARI
- Page 141 and 142: 10.0 - ANNEXURESAnnex 10.1 The PSC
- Page 143: Table 10.3 Nuclear electricity gene
- Page 146 and 147: Table 10.4 Summary of the Energy St
- Page 150 and 151: County Population Area (km 2 ) Foss
- Page 152 and 153: County Population Area (km 2 ) Foss
- Page 154 and 155: ACRONYMS AND GLOSSARY OF TERMS1. AC
- Page 156 and 157: RD&DREAREPRMSSMRsSAPPToEVATWpResear
- Page 158: Reticulation means the network used
Change language