first you strike twice. The perspective thatthere is always an external or internal enemyis fostered. The media encourage the cultureof exasperation, threat, the trench, the waragainst the enemy. The language is that ofbattle: to crush the opponent, to eliminatethe adversaries, to discredit anyone whodoes not think or act the way we wish him todo. All of this, through the media, promotesviolence, exasperates the mood, inducespeople to revenge, foments hatred andeducates badly for confrontation. Let’s stopthe culture of confrontation among humanbeings, all of us are brothers:We want for Cuba the equality of dignity andthe rights of every human being before Godand before the law; we also want the equalityin opportunities to progress personally andin the community. The lack of equalitybefore God and before the law has provokedall kinds of injustices. On the other hand, theegalitarianism by decree has alreadygenerated the anthropological, economic andsocial disaster that we all know. The systemsthat put this value as a centre failed whenthey disregarded or crushed freedom andfraternity.We want for Cuba the freedom inherent toevery human being; the freedom that nobodycan bestow or violate; freedom from allphysical or moral limitation; freedom that donot violate the freedom of the others; andfreedom of the soul, of the spirit so thatanybody be asphyxiated inside. The lack ofinner freedom and the lack of social libertiesis the civil death of persons and peoples. Onthe other hand, the licentiousness withoutethical regulation has already caused everykind of violence and abuse inside and outpersons and countries. The systems that putthis value as a centre failed when theydisregarded or postponed the social justiceand the living together.We want for Cuba the fraternity which is thenatural way of living among human beings infamily and in the community. Fraternity isthe base for living together and the result ofthe combination between equality andfreedom. Fraternity promotes virtue and lovein every man and woman. It brings out thebest characteristics of the human spirit andit has been able to write the most notablestories of generosity, dedication and solidarity.None of the political, economic and socialsystems has put this value as the centre of theirprograms. Only religions and fraternal orphilanthropic associations have fragmentarilyexperienced the results of fraternity.But societies are not organized as churches.That would be a return to theocracies, aninvolution which we don’t want. Society has itsown nature, its dynamics and its means. Thevery French trilogy was born out of the civilsociety against the absolute powers whichsubdued the human person whether they weremonarchical or ecclesiastical. It’s about therescue of the French revolution values or thereligious values without using violent methodsor the sacralization of society. Thus respectingthe autonomy of the temporary realities andtheir own dynamics, it is possible and desirableto plant and cultivate values and virtues in thepolitical, economic and social systems so thatthe human person be the subject, centre andend of the State structures, the Market and thecivil society.The human person’s primacy results in theconsideration of two of his structural qualitiesalso as primary: freedom to be different andunrepeatable and equality in his dignity and hisopportunities. That personal freedom and thatequality in his human condition make possiblethat all men and women in the world be a truefamily: “Every man is my brother”: so stated theslogan of one of the World Journeys for Peaceheld by the Catholic Church.Proposals for a Fraternity Culture in theFuture of CubaThe practical and daily consequences of thispolitical, economic and social philosophy couldbe:1. Fraternity would place peace anddialogue as a way of life and violencewhether it is among persons, groups ornations would be banned: To attack isto violate the freedom, the equality andthe fraternity of the others.2. Fraternity would consider theparticipation of citizens as a naturalexercise of every human family withoutexclusions, in a more democraticpolitical system in which the partisanEdiciones <strong>Convivencia</strong>Pinar del Río. 201287
diversity would not be considered acrime but a richness of plural livingtogether.3. Civil and political liberties wouldencourage the sound competition forthe development of persons and theprogress of peoples.4. The economic, social and culturalliberties would be moderated by agrater equality of opportunities andby the respect for the equality anddignity of the ones who work andcreate.5. Equality would be reached not bydescendant, egalitarian decree but bybeing all of us, even the ones inpower who serve their people, underthe law, with equal rights and duties;this would prevent a few to be “moreequal” than the ones excluded ordiscriminated for being different ordisagreeing.6. The equality of all citizens would bethe possibility to have access to thesame economic, work-relatedopportunities and the opportunitiesof association and expression inorder to show their capacities andmerits as the two components of theholistic human development.7. The family and the school should bethe first educators in this new modelof living together. Fraternity which isthe result of freedom and the diverseequality of each member of the homepaves the way to social life. Theschool cannot be partisan orsectarian or exclusive in its pedagogyor in its methods or in its ends. Aparticipatory and liberating educationis indispensable to mould citizens forpacific cohabitation and civicempowerment.8. He market would be a means and notthe end and would give opportunitiesfor development: free, equal andfraternal opportunities. Businessmenand employees would not only defendtheir own rights but in the process ofrespecting each others’ rights, aclimate of class-struggle would notbe present but a climate ofcooperation to reach the good of thelocal, national or global community.9. The State would be a public server andnot an authoritarian father or the foolson of the family. The State wouldguarantee the legal framework forgobernability and the capacity ofgovernance in which each citizen is ableto rule his own destiny, the destiny ofhis family and his group.10. The well structured civil society wouldbe the school and work-shop where thecivic education and the experience inthe range of small initiatives wouldempower the citizens so that they canlearn and exercise their rights andduties by themselves.We are determined not to succumb tofrustration and escapism; living behind the 15minutes for criticism and complaint, it’s timefor each Cuban citizen, each family and eachgroup of the civil society to start proposing,suggesting and contributing the truly newelements and the best for Cuba.It’s time already to propose what each one ofus consider to be the best for Cuba, withoutdelay, without exclusions, without repression,without discredit, without fear. Because there isno freedom if there is fear. There is no equalityif there is fear and much less there is fraternity.Fear is the best barometer to measure thesocial pressure. If you feel fear inside yourselfthere is something very wrong in Cuba. If youfeel that your neighbours and friends live infear too, something worse is happening in Cuba.Fear can only be beaten through transparencyin life, serenity in the actions and the convictionthat what we think, feel and do is good. Fearalways loses before the truth and the kindnessof our actions.To overcome fear and to continue proposingethical and possible solutions for Cuba are thebest services to the sovereignty of citizens, tothe national identity and to the economic andspiritual progress of Cubans, men and women.To propose the truly new things and do it in therange of the small initiatives can be one of thekeys to the future of Cuba.Let’s do it.Pinar del Río, May 20 th 2011.109 th anniversary of the birth of the Republic ofCuba.Ediciones <strong>Convivencia</strong>Pinar del Río. 201288
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Consejo de Redacción de Convivenci
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Cuba does have thought, projects an
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with their changes and hesitations,
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well, eveyone knows that they are n
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There has to be a differentiation b
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lind. Infiltrations of bureaucracy
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We are, and we should be “the pro
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have been introduced during decades
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sacrifice his life, his prestige, h
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have different political options, i
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there is political will and changes
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Conclusions from its Council. We th
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TO FREE THE PRODUCTIVE FORCESAND TH
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tentative behaviors by the governme
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the three powers of the State: the
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what in our opinion is better for C
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THERE IS NO FATHERLAND WITHOUTTHE S
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