BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE

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PARALLEL WARAND HYPERWAR Airpower-Army, Navy, Marine Corps, Air Force, and other nation airpower-was powerful in Desert Storm . Of that there can be no doubt . But was it powerful because Iraq was so inferior? Was airpower powerful alone, or was it powerful because of the force-the well-armed, well-trained, belligerent and hot-blooded human beings-poised to take the fight to Baghdad on land and from the sea? Would not have true parallel war, horizontal and vertical parallel war, brought the interactive power of land warfare and amphibious assault to bear on Iraq even as the air campaign unfolded? Has our desire for few casualties become yet another weakness ; a weakness leading us away from sound strategy?38 This last question is an important one when examining the air campaign's quest for parallel war . Wars occur and warfare occurs within a much broader context than the battlespace . Will the strategic context of the future-the entire social, political, economic, and military gamut of goals, interests, and behaviors-tolerate the kind of Desert Storm air campaign advocated? Parallel war is and has been a wonderful theory . Yet, the move from theory to practice is both a torturous and tortuous one . Preparedness to execute the SIOP, for example, cost the United States trillions of dollars over decades . Preparedness to execute a Desert Storm-type air campaign against any but small and weaker states might require an equivalent investment . Would such warfare work against a large country? Against a peer? Will the United States ever again have the surplus resources it had in Desert Storm? Not likely, seems to be the answer . Iraq was and is a small country . When proportional silhouettes of Iraq are superimposed over a larger nation, as they are in Figure 3, the aerial achievements of Desert Storm appear in a different light . This is not to suggest any adversarial relationship with or hostile designs against China . Rather, this perspective merely illuminates the fact that Iraq is a very small country . Finally, if information is "the bolt that holds the five rings together," then information is the decisive center of gravity . Accordingly, should we not aim all attacks at information? Even though our understanding of information operations or information warfare is imperfect and immature, the evolving 137
BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE CHINA & IRAQ COMPARATIVE SIZES MILES 1,000 DR ARMIN LUDWIG, AIR WAR COLLEGE, 1995 Figure 3. China and Iraq-Comparative Sizes theory demands that the connectivity between and within the rings becomes the object of attack . Electrical power production facilities, roads and rails, airfields, missile production installations, and government buildings are not difficult for the air campaigner to target . Information is, or would be, difficult to target . Inclusion of information as a lucrative target may be a trendy afterthought on the part of airpower advocates on the one hand . On the other hand, it may be creation of another precondition for success of the air campaign . The precondition, if not met, then becomes the fault not of the theory, but of prehostility target intelligence or the clumsy execution of a brilliant air campaign plan. 138
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BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE 21st Cent
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To Keegie (eSchneider) who so fully
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Battlefield of the Future 21st Cent
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Acknowledgments We, the editors, wi
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Introduction This is a book about s
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the outset of a conflict. This will
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Chapter 1 Principles of War for the
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR by the proliferat
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR should not be eng
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR Some would argue
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR designed to fight
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR presenting the en
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR Col John Warden,
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR allied forces in
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR The enemy WMD thr
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR military operatio
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR politically in Ir
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR Moreover, as Sadd
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR The Principle of
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR Until the NASTI r
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR S - Simultaneity
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR effective logisti
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR organizations, el
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR Notes 1 . Rogue s
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PRINCIPLES OF WAR attempted to fost
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Overview : New Era Warfare? A Revol
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NEW ERAWARFARE? Patriot, which was
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Chapter 2 New-Era Warfare Gen Charl
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NEW-ERA WARFARE many nations that a
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NEW-ERAWARFARE brilliant decision o
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NEW-ERAWARFARE The United States ca
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NEW-ERA WARFARE Terminal-phase Inte
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NEW-ERAWARFARE have to fight for th
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NEW-ERAWARFARE might retaliate with
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NEW-ERAWARFARE Our nuclear-weapons
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NEW-ERAWARFARE to our disadvantage,
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Chapter 3 The Revolution in Militar
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THE REVOLUTION IN MILITARY AFFAIRS
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Page 96 and 97: THE REVOLUTION IN MILITARY AFFAIRS
Page 108 and 109: Overview : Future Airpower and Stra
Page 110 and 111: FUTURE AIRPOWER AND STRATEGY ISSUES
Page 112 and 113: Chapter 4 Air Theory for the Twenty
Page 114 and 115: AIRTHEORY FORTHE TWENTY-FIRST CENTU
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Page 134 and 135: Chapter 5 Parallel War and Hyperwar
Page 136 and 137: PARALLEL WARAND HYPERWAR In this ta
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Page 154 and 155: PARALLEL WAR AND HYPERWAR 11 . "Inf
Page 156 and 157: PARALLEL WARAND HYPERWAR mass in sp
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Page 180 and 181: Chapter 7 Information Warfare : Imp
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Page 190 and 191: INFORMATION WARFARE Jr.45 Conceived
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INFORMATION WARFARE but a limited n
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INFORMATIONWARFARE adversary . We h
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INFORMATIONWARFARE example, to stov
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INFORMATIONWARFARE Interestingly, o
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INFORMATION WARFARE avenue to emplo
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INFORMATION WARFARE 21 . Ibid ., 16
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INFORMATION WARFARE 68 . Petersen,
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Overview: Biological Warfare Issues
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BIOLOGICAL WARFARE ISSUES airliners
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Chapter 8 The Biological Weapon : A
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THEBIOLOGICAL WEAPON the terrorist
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON Biological Wa
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON Another incid
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON The defector
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON advanced prog
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON agents may al
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON higher by ord
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THE BIOLOGICAL-WEAPON terms of rapi
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THE BIOLOGICAL WEAPON they say the
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THE BIOLOGICALWEAPON 43 . "Biologic
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Chapter 9 Twenty-First Century Germ
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE u
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURYGERM WARFARE fo
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'TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE
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BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE the grisl
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BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE pursue BW
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE c
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE i
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE f
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE b
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURYGERM WARFARE ma
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TWENTY-FIRST CENTURY GERM WARFARE N
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Chapter 10 Biological Weapons for W
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BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS FORWAGING ECONOM
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BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS FOR WAGING ECONO
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BIOLOGICAL WEAPONS FOR WAGING ECONO
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Chapter 11 On Twenty-first Century
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warfare, space war, precision warfa
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example, where the United States as
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5,500 more . This group also had be
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About the Contributors James Blackw
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College . A retired US Navy command
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finishing a book on "Counterprolife
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BATTLEFIELD OF THE FUTURE

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