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THE SCROPES. 103<br />

official " of our Consistorial Court at York, to admonish all and singular the<br />

" (Rural) Deans of the whole diocese of York, in order that the Deans may<br />

" each of them, all and singular, in his or their deanery or deaneries,<br />

" admonish with effect, whom we also admonish by these presents, that they<br />

" each of them refrain themselves, under penalty of the law, from this kind<br />

" of reverence of the said place."*<br />

Dean Stanley thinks that the Dean and Chapter paid no attention<br />

to this stilted admonition, and that the observance was allowed to continue,<br />

though eventually, perhaps at the Reformation, the statue was removed and<br />

destroyed.<br />

However, the conflicting animosities of York and Lancaster went<br />

smouldering on for another twenty years, until, in<br />

1485, Henry VII., by his<br />

marriage with Elizabeth, daughter of Edward IV., united the rival<br />

and their<br />

sanguinary<br />

feuds ceased for ever.<br />

factions,<br />

THE DE MAULEYS.<br />

The next cluster of shields illustrating the Bend is<br />

in the south aisle<br />

of the Nave, fourth window from the east, and represents the achievements<br />

of several members of the family of De Mauley, at the time when this<br />

Nave was built the owner of Mulgrave Castle, and one of the most powerful<br />

baronial houses in the north. The window itself has suffered much by<br />

lapse of time, so we must turn to the invaluable manuscript history of the<br />

Minster, drawn up with indefatigable labour by James Torre, the learned<br />

and to whom we are indebted for much<br />

antiquary, who lived 1649-99, information concerning the property or buildings of the Minster, many<br />

traces<br />

of which would otherwise have been obliterated.<br />

By his help we can discern that the confused mass of coloured glass<br />

at the lower part of the middle light represents<br />

" an archdeacon in a chair,<br />

"habited sang, B, and gules;" and on the same authority we can accept<br />

what no longer exists, viz. : that " At his feet is written<br />

" ... en fee flDaulq?, Hrcbe 2) ..."<br />

i.e.<br />

Stephen de Mauley, Archdeacon. He held that dignity in 1289, and<br />

also possessed it in 1306. In 1298 he was instituted to the prebend of<br />

Bugthorpe, so that he was in office during part, at least, of the time of the<br />

erection of the Nave, and the window may therefore have been erected by<br />

him during his life, or by his friends after his death, to commemorate his<br />

tenure of office and the dignity of the family of which he was a member.<br />

For, unless I mistake, the shields depicted hereon indicate the several<br />

members of his generation, both by kindred and alliance.<br />

* Memorials of Westminster Abbey (p. 522), by Dean Stanley.

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