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190 THE HERALDRY OF YORK MINSTER.<br />

We can therefore imagine Thomas Hotham, of Scorborough, now the<br />

head of the family, consulting with his aged uncle, the bishop, and deciding<br />

If so, what more natural<br />

to renounce the old coat and adopt a new one.<br />

than that Thomas Hotham should suggest the arms of his mother, Matilda,<br />

a daughter of Robert de Hilton, a baron of the realm temp. Edw. I.<br />

(about<br />

whom I shall have much to say by-and-by), who bore argent two bars azure,<br />

and that the bishop should suggest the arms of his mother, Maud, daughter<br />

of Robert Lord Strafford, by Alice, daughter of Thos. Corbet, of Shropshire,<br />

who bore Or a corbeau or raven sable ? Her brother was also made a baron<br />

by Edw. I. ;<br />

but on the death of her nephew, John, third baron sine prole<br />

she, and her sister Elizabeth married to Edmund de Cornwall, became coheiresses,<br />

and thus entitled to bear the arms of Corbet, which her daughter<br />

would inherit and impale. An illustrious coat indeed in those days, for<br />

the device of the raven is said to have been granted to Robert Corbet,<br />

grandfather of Alice, by Richard I., at the battle of Acre, so that it would<br />

be specially valued by her descendants, and incorporated in any coat<br />

which they might bear.<br />

And thus the new, i.e. the present coat of Hotham, could be formed,<br />

viz., the bars of Hilton becoming barry of argent and azure, and the<br />

corbeau of Corbet being placed on a canton at the most honourable<br />

corner of the shield the method employed when it was desired to give<br />

significant<br />

reference to some allied coat.<br />

And this, I think, is confirmed by the fact that Bishop Hotham<br />

undoubtedly bore the coat, for it was illuminated on the south wall of<br />

the choir at Ely, and the colours rigidly adhered to by Dean Peacock<br />

when Ely Cathedral was restored. It was considered by those at work<br />

upon the re-illumination that the old colours were coeval with the<br />

masonry, viz. 1336, the year of the Bishop's death. Wharton, in his<br />

Anglia Sacra, quoting from the Continuatio Histories Eliensis, in the<br />

Lambeth Library, by Robert Steward, the last prior and first dean of<br />

Ely, 1522-1577,<br />

azurae et argenteae,<br />

says, "Arma Johannis Hothum sunt barrulae octo partium<br />

in uno cantone aureo unus mertellus sable." And

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